Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 54fc258070d7c02a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

100.8 KB Created: 2021-06-28 22:54:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 87d0cfc755c904a47fac389181fa9fde SHA-1: 985eef91a16072de86283bd01e220d118389768b SHA-256: 54fc258070d7c02a138927bed50052f133e9872f4b0bb9a1dec498f0be0a7c0c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as containing a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV also identified it as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. The primary attack pattern involves directing users to external malicious URLs, likely for phishing or further malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9969

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=neurophysiology+mcqs+and+answers PDF link annotation
    • https://xn--64-mlcufjjaii0l.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/874721626c3ab746a1836c8b11940d41/10247207322.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarpazarlama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kjc4qf53b04l9n3dsb89570uu7/gemod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7ed7044d21---67341453137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gezond-trakteren.nl/kasteel-doornenburg-img/bestandenfile/97965146745.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://divorcefinance.nl/uploads//file/rozenogaxolukud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yziact.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pf2v4rn4kj76lchurku7t34jhj/90826799958.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://event-connections.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160756c4f38176---34743140577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://precedent.by/_newsite/images_from_html_editor/file/42837271084.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artpolinakuzina.ru/pict/file/21829077303.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carlojans.com/cms/file/40270219197.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aloeverajuice.cz/files/file/vulujizusagufazu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://transcendenceit.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eb81f6da7570b89040c56bffc1718be3/21973207761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://backcountryplayground.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bfd21a9570ae1241799d320e6718ce51/bovufudazonepodubarujet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wecareprogram.org/images/file/21570033909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.garriagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c59c0d021bb---20892379768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://djhelaly.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e69be33d3e76af26bee040d90fcdca7/taxozijinubino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----9sbccjdbca7cyaieg1a3j.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/547b124d3099091842a39affeac9b377/mukid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://southtours.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3fvtncpi7mmdhi2n5d59002ltt/zikujawoxolefavaxuru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pansophers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071821cd49f7---87162489373.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alsumiri.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/db6a4396f31dd804e03102a01901d444/wodaregigitadodevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.acefence.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081ff7722095---lepisakotod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000126ae.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x126AE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00013ec0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13EC0 17484 bytes
SHA-256: ee6e84f8f5ba3a38b4615f6bca3c34ac5b5cc534e77df93a5d8eb7770e8a1342
font_02_sfnt_off00016c73.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16C73 11284 bytes
SHA-256: 490671d938ef33d17ed138beff62d2a7060e64943a78a007ed89f74f6220fc98