Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 54f239fdc3581cf8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.0 KB Created: 2021-09-01 12:26:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 4b2a596911c3b44d61c6248fa9c2caa0 SHA-1: 91e7f89d19b7b7fb0c78bcc5c67617c622751380 SHA-256: 54f239fdc3581cf8a481e6cfc172e57dd22ff2d22189c365f50de169261f5845
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URLs point to a common pattern of using compromised sites to host malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=austin+manual+therapy PDF link annotation
    • http://straps.by/ckfinder/userfiles/files/97843246180.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://extremetour74.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/20aa7131c15e7bc1b791ef3ca48515be/polefowuxunusosududiwajep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kondicionery-dolgoprudny.ru/upload_picture/file/pupodepupizusiponamedul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://reifenscho.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc2889ae40a---83759016065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jodhpurtravels.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/todilo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sosnovgeo.ru/userfiles/file/55440185396.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c87c3f6b739---padis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwingsva.com/uploads/files/kopasalirokerigibedevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sblending.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f003902027---vuxew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://remontnoedelo.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d63ffaf35d---lazokatizimasi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://staging.impactredevelopment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ca1eeb7906---8785292694.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://premiumvipbusiness.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/02eedee92ac3edf2de2f586c31bcb6e3/milejererisugasuxite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mls.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/facd580a8c14827f9f48397353420655/57229193518.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.formwork.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ie25tgf4m3v1mbnsjc086nrrvq/77644933010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ck-tct.ru/userfiles/file/wamazaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://viettranslators.com/webroot/img/files/kaboxirutomopaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greenturtleproductions.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a2df1f01ae447d19b5d525c6df5fe643/wizize.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.caesarstravel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bb97c3e24a---80348179708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbf3964a1a9---pivuxojem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://interwork.sk/userfiles/file/62186116554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mls.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e9c4433063f6ea64059203f5c821cdea/22195329717.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sakura-bashi.com/uploads//files/202108110602005999.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://walkofagesvt.org/clients/0/0e/0e42319052772b195a43ba3ede0f03e0/File/lezekolupopol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://origo.ws/userfiles/file/doloxezir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec41.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC41 17960 bytes
SHA-256: dd61d0c21020d16294d6a429f28163c08c5f18226c8aeb1c3b0e9ba0ba2e94e0
font_01_sfnt_off00011a85.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11A85 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001329c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1329C 10592 bytes
SHA-256: 414204a99794a5f46b78f867111bf088518a749006915d665fae6ff2801c4f76