Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 54ca196fb733b816…

MALICIOUS

PDF

98.5 KB Created: 2021-08-04 04:00:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 50a8dc0c1ba3372ad833a11fe4f92a3b SHA-1: d2c165a566f6d84bb908eac282066a574389b260 SHA-256: 54ca196fb733b816473792f59988f890b6b57c8e07e3e032001dac3202de3f07
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, specifically targeting file upload functionalities. These links likely serve as a distribution point for further malicious content, such as phishing pages or malware payloads. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, aligning with a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b06cbcb27fd---23772492986.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://pyhm.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nr482tr3hoskpkn3onfsrutvjd/10130248636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autobedrijvenindex.nl/images/uploads/2963706398.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://implantsdentairesdesmoulins.com/upload/editor/file/veber.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lifestaralberta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a9d1f34c0e---xumalujizelupatadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mercato.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a661337167a---84058399275.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kibbkw.com/uploads/file/nozebusuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aiskreunion.com/clients/b/b4/b417c2091670ce0b0d78f4b231aea02c/File/64961021424.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gresathouse.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d286ced217fc2f010d57edfbbfe124e4/tulufifoneralo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://svetpoznaniyaonline.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fb4fa24c29f824c723e6f45c8d0e76be/68603775150.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kdkieh5pl2827mqtvj83asijio/vijutilizage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://whsclass1968.com/clients/f/f8/f849445bb2fb8f42e7c863050dc1ba38/File/fivujojixub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hchs1972.com/clients/2/2c/2cb73362227bcfbd3ed6ae01b5b3dc46/File/92630098540.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.accidentinjuryalbuquerque.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cc0qstdjss35f51sfe45r8rtmu/72962061762.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seltec.io/images/uploads/files/fijiragavepafagotex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uaqbakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608768fb08fa7---lilinizirit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://x-software.cz/data/file/luwukezigamekuwokozas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://popcouncilinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6a32e4fa415f9aa2a24b7df8bf44327e/fiwogosivijiduvuzidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rungrawin-itt.com/userfiles/files/lupowexikajub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://habibitours.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nijodogarefoxovelexigu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rebranded.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160839abe4d4a5---63063004076.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=social+skills+worksheets+for+adults+with+schizophreniaPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011c3b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C3B 17680 bytes
SHA-256: 7f19205d3b47c84f0054fdcd08121401add49fdc19ba05a16cdac50c6475a965
font_01_sfnt_off00014a0e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14A0E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00016225.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16225 11128 bytes
SHA-256: b36dfa8b504b88e91873b81c6c190b8eb05ee3ea946b857c3f459db1ba02b960