Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 54c9951ce63ed3a8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.2 KB Created: 2021-08-31 23:35:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-31
MD5: 7a1e4aa3216b29d3494002b038b90869 SHA-1: 832f5a64bd110b6532c457a6fe5685155176ce9d SHA-256: 54c9951ce63ed3a8edcce0e8459872ebd4e8977ba17b63ba02a76853a4872f37
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains multiple heuristics indicating malicious intent, including links to algorithmically-generated URLs and compromised CMS upload storage. ClamAV also detected this file as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The presence of embedded URLs and link farms suggests an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites, likely for phishing or to download further payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://thebankcardservices.com/uploads/files/77048166151.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://clarkstownhs64.com/clients/2/25/255c49a504cbad61718694d8b78dfcdd/File/36417796431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://btsis.com/upload/ckfinder/files/bizelasopareweb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098841800fcf---zanigep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dyglas.com/userData/board/file/fufefelor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bestmiamiturf.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b834971531b400b43321c2f4dcefbc60/86686998867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chengzechem.com/upload/files/lazowugerulob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tw-tms.com/uploadpic/xw/files/16244067979.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://walosports.cl/userfiles/file/pexogodujotusikiluwulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://discarga.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a88a5329ddb---zigukexarut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clumba-indoor.ru/files/files/38685738534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gmonlinestore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d67a595070---gapebojasilupapa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vhs1962.com/clients/b/b9/b967f936f519796c2a696a6ed1da67f9/File/43122559402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--nmqu14inmf.com/upload/files/firovipofegaxetevarobejen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pypconsultores.mx/userfiles/file/56175777498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asvpp.fr/pdf/18444370458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fandimnarodaku.cz/upload/file/basosojozabifugoruruba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sumangold.net.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/53di92scrrv3vp9eobiq9ngct1/64611349250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://biocoils.com/img/file/mejamugulajufitaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3handseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16110c39c835d2---88504055325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qachs88.com/clients/58271/File/tizoxuxisilitasepofika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://carraracucinecomponibilitrapani.it/userfiles/files/23330853453.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reszke.pl/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/file/30296254031.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cafesca.mx/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xobis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=private+nuisance+casesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cfb4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCFB4 17184 bytes
SHA-256: 0042ff75ee862e51a5c4d8a065399c7e6ad1cfdd431f96fe76388d0838b46c80
font_01_sfnt_off0000fb9d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB9D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000113b4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x113B4 10224 bytes
SHA-256: 1339db3234eda656b383594fb0c58a033bd492dad359ebba0486375fbc7a5227