Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 54abb8d8d907ac2f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.5 KB Created: 2021-06-28 04:28:03 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: e83352382aaf2a5bff929ef04f4db03e SHA-1: 8722f14e3f49312ad7585b2d30be566372f58ad7 SHA-256: 54abb8d8d907ac2fa320d0bbbe6a377f98a6e71f8147a529721576884a42d5a9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file contains numerous external URIs and links pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage and other disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The document's structure as a link farm suggests it's designed to redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9765

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=use+of+wh+questions PDF link annotation
    • https://www.davidwoodpersonnel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160850bd46e980---3916151007.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mziagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ueradlkk92qb3ve138c0hmd2r0/jopemepuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bravo-hk.com/userfiles/file/jebinasigewavanixevofodiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fellowpeo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a91786206df0c14ea27e27f609525703/34710681083.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kompletucetnictvi.cz/files/file/zoraka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://askopenko.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0267a3ed5a3d53db951f133eac5dec6d/37844099579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.inkfactory.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160812608e1177---paruze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bigband-ulm.de/userfiles/files/37712695825.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://study4student.com/cache/fck_files/file/momemavonik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lightingsolutionsinc.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/951b77b57078b5418eaee1449517d897/deloti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cocochan.com.pk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/494466d76c69b45cbf2f74c6d3290c1b/84940396894.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://braintradingbcn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2ff861512ee6af0ea503dbb0701a4413/81053921869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.3dreamchurch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9760b4531c087d081ebb8612edfe309f/didopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lichnyiybrand.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cb78c6236f---riragida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://informerfitness.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/44de34bb74958343a3866b6cd5ed99db/42641105071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://omomediacion.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6988733af2faff4a2d9de9cfb40ba49f/30161304671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newtech-utm.pl/userfiles/file/vuwejuribe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dovolena-jiznicechy.cz/uploads/83353707200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artin-intranet.com/ckupload/files/zivag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maynenkhipuma.vn/quangbasanpham/app/webroot/upload/image/files/siwozudubeweti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://omniatel.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a47f38b1da6---bakafuzokutelezeguwokotat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://titadoorbinhduong.com/upload/files/riwokidunamupazifasudumat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://holocaustresearch.pl/nowy/photo/file/daret.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://htfcompact.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ae90825f2912ce89f937e999eeaa106c/fenek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.novet.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094756490b85---degidunipelelebedog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tlxzkj.com/uploads/file/181239259405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eb55.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB55 10344 bytes
SHA-256: 165374d4325b70712691521b6058be09ff7d4071d5d4dae254bb56253915ef6e
font_01_sfnt_off000102b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x102B6 18728 bytes
SHA-256: 261abcfc60b1d2c314b2c30f40bb077a17a4799c160bfb556ddd53fea016863f
font_02_sfnt_off000130f5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x130F5 16144 bytes
SHA-256: fcca37035df06e555c2991ff65faa0e8497ca6423bee408ebc46b3aef925b516
font_03_sfnt_off00014674.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14674 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1