Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 54a6c9001691bd1d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.3 KB Created: 2021-08-01 07:53:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: ab5ca5b55d47d34c6dfef4852d0acf75 SHA-1: e446fafa0cef461f15b9bce86225f04c5e3ec46e SHA-256: 54a6c9001691bd1de639d494c70a8b3f68b2f482b87ee9c952ab735271acd53c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics, including a critical ClamAV detection for 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan'. The file contains a link farm pointing to numerous compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or conduct phishing. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious lure designed to redirect users to potentially harmful sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://andreevmag.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/18415c861202a181367b4dff2377672f/23311861191.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.waterlooarmsnewforest.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2f5d0e9cfd07eac10151eca3f451f3e5/387456261.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuha.be/_files/file/84410471059.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brylka-kfz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8ffccac7df---3179044266.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marblobath.com/app/webroot/img/files/55225493405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brlairport.com/images/file/80190605285.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trendstyleimage.com/uploads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/44020373183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visualpaint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16102efb5af2e3---66382257602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akkoryazilim.com/userfiles/file/377227111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tessuno.com/upload/files/60ee45bf69d9a.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pferde-fuer-unsere-kinder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074a29317e27---61491302503.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hobbstownis100.com/clients/6/66/66141d04a4341350d76ae3a38785cb5a/File/53353742063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cremeconferences.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/01e3ee68e6e25ff878193e1b158d8746/429693198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hotel-palladium.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qi1mddkvn00on4ggitkn875l3l/lirodisisobote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sanier.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hcvf7v7d620ec1qtb0celovokb/taposudofo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.herewardcarpets.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/msnr48ki0anuv3vjhvesesccgv/81052297078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.limratechnologies.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fb1d74024d5---75347415865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608406b515519---sawuzotisamijefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hylyt.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a8ba28b7e629d44f072e84f260ff140f/39403671930.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://randygordonlawoffice.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/juzisadewedosikevafi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://borisovhlebprom.by/var/upload/file/76672120793.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://birons.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c180eaed1181482b85833fb05da80855/pojolujodoberilobosiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antifftech.com/uploadfile/file///2021050514335440.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clearlakesd.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a07553c2bbe---ronenerovelafosob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=allied+universal+ehub+registrationPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f927.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF927 17260 bytes
SHA-256: ca4f3f04d4247782eb8cf15562ba99e077b9b18e68f36842d47d0518afbd58f1
font_01_sfnt_off0001264e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1264E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013e65.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13E65 10816 bytes
SHA-256: 0cefba0951824ab6813a85056c9e9a14099a22602e8734b1bb4a5c7d21ae4ee5