Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 54973f8bbda527b9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

177.9 KB Created: 2021-06-21 13:18:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 2db51b38134f22fc22453517dc6ce6e1 SHA-1: 53a9d7b8f9922418062aea411ca9ead9e9a6c244 SHA-256: 54973f8bbda527b9fab87c8a7b06b189fa9dd65b8def186eca7cad6b18c84360
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The document contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload storage, suggesting it is part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with phishing or malware distribution campaigns.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9993

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.ideaklinikbakirkoy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae2f690a162---84993256344.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://bjoybrands.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa3176740a5---23647680161.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plswa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9210bd881be7664f2c9a0fa3843f83fe/66571004383.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apexforestservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077b4909ad88---60615054820.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://happyland-nsk.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/joduxobov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://martonaroniskola.net/userfiles/file/zujakofuvarovan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuseigachi.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078a235a4dd2---leron.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://degeninhotel.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dusumagupatekebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xperion.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/be7e1f95f3993cf08ae62db2bfffe63e/gaxuzojani.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://monyetjoget.com/contents//files/12711665922.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hongshengfish.com/uploadfiles/20210620/210620085553440556tbfovzxfyvba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedcheckcashadvance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f30926c0cb---woduzor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://funkydrop.shop/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/478fd5aa1e81396614a36d67b8917ee0/susimuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metzpaintings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bf29281c3a---bijib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.penyembuhanholistikreiki.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078c759b2085---17597802747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://connect.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/05e986c6bdf9119ff27dd500ba266f30/romus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://getlovebooks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6a2d84b49701186444ae4720d1b00c7e/29159501820.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouwenaaneensterkwerkgeversmerk.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2b99db286e---16901754998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fedorahosted.org/lohitIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=activity+diagram+of+railway+reservation+systemPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://www.geocities.com/mitra_anirban/hobbies.htmGNUIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmRegularIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_005_off00027963.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x27963 23804 bytes
SHA-256: c337b660a5719b6118a63c6ba7451c534e977448891d6f2534dd629f86840d52
font_00_sfnt_off000232f6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x232F6 5584 bytes
SHA-256: 2689512b734a682e9c30b0a22acbf8d5e3944fb5d97913f1ce33af2861a043d5
font_01_sfnt_off0002460a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x2460A 3720 bytes
SHA-256: d5ecec3e822993868ba70e247019bcdb656a9fee58d620eb93bc70658e929280
font_02_sfnt_off0002516d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x2516D 11680 bytes
SHA-256: 86fc856c4fc878e2ca600962386d13eea49f1690d69ecd928fa7993bb5dad284