Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 548218f5859af180…

MALICIOUS

RTF

240.6 KB First seen: 2020-07-24
MD5: 0ca1ca3268a4eab2b1d2fea5df933f68 SHA-1: 79ae53a15c5e6855d97d5651b52b9673d4512ebf SHA-256: 548218f5859af180f8ac2a86097f09ecb31673e89a1ebe3fabf2fbae2fe59786
260 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains OLE object data and triggers heuristics related to CVE-2017-8570, indicating the exploitation of a composite moniker to drop embedded files. The presence of 'Script execution terms' and 'Shellcode command strings' within the extracted artifacts suggests that these dropped files are likely scripts or payloads intended for execution. The document body's content, consisting of various formatting styles rather than user-readable text, further supports a malicious intent rather than a legitimate document.

Heuristics 8

  • Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) critical CVE related CVE_2017_8570
    RTF \objdata decodes to OLE data containing the Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) CLSID — the vulnerable control/moniker is embedded directly in the document's object stream, the delivery shape of this exploit. RTF objects auto-render when Word opens the file.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • OlePres presentation stream in RTF OLE object medium RTF_OLEPRES_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an OlePres presentation stream. OlePres is an OLE presentation marker and is not enough on its own to identify CVE-2025-21298.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00005565.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x5565 17591 bytes
SHA-256: 5b5722b9cc37e6b67e5dbfae0d13310fb477ee4af3b70c7e1aa309204dea73df
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): Wscript.Shell" ) Carved artifact contains 2 shell/COM execution token(s).
objdata_01_off0000dfd8.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xDFD8 12261 bytes
SHA-256: 3acc104551ed66a0b887faa2f93081783f78d431d81249e2c401c14e62aac774
objdata_02_off00013fea.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x13FEA 2632 bytes
SHA-256: a483f12dcb6e4b0551213d4a635fd37957956b42b40e2fc9f057edbc2419eb50