Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 545c1f33ced52961…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.3 KB Created: 2021-06-28 20:37:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: e774bfbef5071f7798c4ec98db5d27c0 SHA-1: 476f072880767a9970dde865851ae4d8aa57ebbc SHA-256: 545c1f33ced52961c745210ccc2b26bdf5c322b25c98505eb91cf66757372fab
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The file contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and other disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, but the presence of external URI links and compromised CMS upload links indicates a likely attempt to redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9955

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=relining+complete+denture PDF link annotation
    • https://sg-design.top/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/30de382df802f1c234eea54fe2585bcc/75341405974.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ediliziaindustriale.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e1a60d027b---dupikolironukig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kythuatviet.vn/uploads/userfiles/file/67769761581.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodels.studio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091daa9a093d---99687089065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pasarantogelsatu.com/contents//files/mofolakujimazogum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wulf-sanitaer.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/iqmmde5pfce97t55k4aibtrcrf/75045535204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhaban24h.com.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n7fl8kqit5sl1f7slh3enaj67c/nelode.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdontheroadnapoli.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c1898a3858---janonafavig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rlktechniek.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099ece4c747e---74730136166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://backcountryplayground.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6603d658e1ffce56b575f482a5d84625/posewevukop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a-range.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098461ef1f46---najebilexavigemoneb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://busankid.com/webfiles/board/file///83358163352.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://praxis-greve-polley.de/web/editor/files/javafijokanuketo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kachhiproperties.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eq72d3q33infj8pdb1bnv286d7/zudapilatafufufozu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://searchlink.org/userfiles//file/pinemerodibizamumarefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abofahed.com/userfiles/file/jazixipelepotul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://africansafaris-spain.com/FCKeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/connector.php?Command=FileUpload&Type=File&CurrentFolder=%2Ffile/49742473921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://championsforchildren.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8446a12a6ae70e4018631d8decb1de61/wusujowuviwikux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarpazarlama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5rr95vrkqnsrbg5aiqrjfi4u57/12692170311.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sipsib.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dbe42324537c33393479d8faf74d5e2c/zopumud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avantkart.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6g08phkigkbfij3f6ers63uod7/20004669127.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dmn.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160751be4a0a04---85354602594.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gymostrov.org/gymostrov/userfiles/file/79042303294.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenaadoracao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160943d1ac5dd2---xakituvapibap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e30c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE30C 10672 bytes
SHA-256: 7853db28ecb39d90b9c470f77d1f2cc10ab594dbf0148070d4b4a18c89b42094
font_01_sfnt_off0000fb2f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB2F 17140 bytes
SHA-256: c8289462414951a0c28ca120b2dd0ab136a4bbf9397bf5510d2be7d9a8bdb640
font_02_sfnt_off000127e0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x127E0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1