Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 542e650f984dfe88…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.3 KB Created: 2021-09-02 18:33:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: fbc9dc10119a754d71d09a2acc75df18 SHA-1: 012d8a545f74437b30760a2bb5123e1e16e69772 SHA-256: 542e650f984dfe8802dc8c87b9587e24181bd2b3e167f1f18c9e85b8cbbf952b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links to external resources, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites. The 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' and 'PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM' heuristics indicate a pattern of using these links for potentially malicious purposes. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier further support its malicious nature, likely as a phishing or malware distribution lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://uyaviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610a588e6f281---94387642404.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://yarsan.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/85b91a041ae4efb874b9386b0d6582c6/98344434112.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ewdel.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/30991514257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teenvolunteerdallas.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6fcd816f799f233b7d716cd923cb997a/fimogotufapetumu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comesa.com.pe/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hjagcl1cqvbdcrhbr1vi0cn3h4/55391713186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totalfinance.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b75c2ecbabe---nomekuze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://russkiivopros.com/images/FCKeditor/file/1518226965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.theagentpipeline.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dd879e45d22---dedafowosoverofojizurov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gainerwindows.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/braeuqbe4fcq9alml7fplnfnr4/83209645793.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xistenze.com/files/files/zemomerozegorarazomuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e62aa14b79d79dcfb5829b7bf4823124/22557792368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://100tmt.com/uploadimage/files/20210624100709.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shrlie.com/upload_fck/file/2021-8-16/20210816103127539041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taikenplan.jp/ckfinder/userfiles/files/9354954866.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myappartement.de/web/editor/files/sujowugamakunazigunis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--xhq021fvrwdth.com/d/files/rigilerofexuwupaxizase.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://muratay.nl/userfiles/file/24763898219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.darrellstuckey.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607506c1120fa---fadinudedojelozeteg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reunionclass.com/clients/7469/File/73943930159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pointcookelectrician.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16123652c6dd3a---36152690868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geriatriccarenewjersey.com/userfiles/files/zinuxamefagumej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.limratechnologies.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608100cd53703---botinevonefumonaviziz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=windham+weaponry+ar+15+owners+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ba1a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBA1A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d231.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD231 11040 bytes
SHA-256: 04124e78e9ecad099b4068d5b9de2cb0f2ddddc1d9df273c540860632bfe495d
font_02_sfnt_off0000ebb9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEBB9 17136 bytes
SHA-256: 86376c18049db8251442f3d90d18bd407353089c4bda765f36ba6abc157d92a1