Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 542814d76629a7ab…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.0 KB Created: 2021-10-08 16:50:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-02
MD5: d40c33e0733bee114e6e2287801f79b6 SHA-1: ccfc7b94ece62668a12c82839fe675617462e63c SHA-256: 542814d76629a7ab92ce142b4580d35eef4064b9ca428058c93495e34d025f74
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains a link farm pointing to numerous PDF files hosted on various domains, some of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites. The embedded URLs suggest an attempt to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://kalbaninc.com/userfiles/file/vopijegutaje.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://dryoucosmeceutical.com/userfiles/files/fepazodikamulanujavi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://snabavto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16132f4221a9a0---nasuzibesimededorutadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cristalensi.com/public/File/zoduzisitakotuzeduzuget.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://styropapex.pl/userfiles/file/84216109686.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kernenshepler.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/lugamapew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://portamarioarchitetto.eu/userfiles/files/lumugiwato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://humantouchtranslations.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/161368196ac335---45445570819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kueapem.com/contents/files/xofexobusuruloji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pakistanchristiancongress.org/userfiles/file/11199783445.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://finsura-lifedirect.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16156fba48b086---47182857564.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fsf-vastroad.com/userfiles/file/xixupudivofigeniza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://occahomesearch.com/userfiles/files/xekaxamexupagonaxurebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ceramvetro.net/userfiles/file/45124593393.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gt-outillages.fr/ressource/site-image/files/29719923842.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://1sis.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1615f321f3adbc---monelewemubusegekusataw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://btfa.tw/upload/files/volenaweberen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lavera.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613634e69a165---puregutaposaluvome.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agriturismolionsfarm.it/userfiles/files/57859853751.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digitaldaya.com/imagenes/file/29679867714.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ww150004.linebot.net/upfile/files/20210906232412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ourdesign.hk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vizer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.commandinglife.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614bd613376e3---mugagokajawotutibulimag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nonstopsushi.com/uploads/files/40158904076.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shijijiaming.cn/filespath/files/20210927200426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=what%27s+the+full+meaning+of+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ee90.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE90 16580 bytes
SHA-256: e9d334f42d514367c3db8a9300e017ba18eb2503cf1f07da8be7889207cf74b7
font_01_sfnt_off00011912.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11912 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013129.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13129 10972 bytes
SHA-256: 4edf09fb95793db8e20f0fd439449679c4678298a3d86be49107585eca14b6d2