Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 53d095230e8fc683…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.8 KB Created: 2021-07-02 08:44:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-17
MD5: ae00ab5ff18421f829ead42eff5c90fe SHA-1: 280e8cf978d5e224e42089f633ef7432cbc6e5b7 SHA-256: 53d095230e8fc6839fa9b55822824e5520c61a8118b12216c161707e92ec1e81
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The sample is a PDF document identified by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. It contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier also flagged this PDF with high confidence, indicating malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9929

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://wastran.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+does+buying+calls+work PDF link annotation
    • http://innovad-ltd.com/userfiles/file/69084415468.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vorne-sitzen.eu/pcms/content/file/bozovezifajotane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imagespa.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087f3074fad7---nexedavinitimomifuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.birdandwildlifeteam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d2767eac68---25619720001.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siahotel.com/userfiles/files/kipisov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atlantichomeportugal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c340b518f00---57601075537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blissworldbeauty.com/newerac2c/userfiles/file/5781920024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sciencevier.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d54dfa66bd---vuderunutiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://extremetour74.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/03f54691b42ec0f28bd50f8263d0c51f/77001508116.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.benvenutialmare.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079c9f3ef4c1---pifupedepexisuwidijavuza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--e1aaafipco3bk8gra3b.xn--p1ai/upload_picture/file/11636468877.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polloricowings.com/uploads/files/zunojepipatusiziwaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://118highschool.am/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b7df7dfafc52bcb5114cf968fc6f7539/25835046818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://franchiseharbor.com/files/files/60231473479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://firmykominkowe.pl/Obrazki/edytor/file/letivamam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://esrafisek.com/images_upload/files/8757881275.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moon-villa123.com/CKEdit/upload/files/31109434023.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clearspace-design.com/CKEdit/upload/files/58537939415.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ajwatravel.com/wheelmarine/userfiles/file/viwurawuvape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.k-24.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092284a86a34---87514237604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bmcnx.com/userfiles/file/sanozujolovik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dfa-finanz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2e534272b2---49830727596.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sgestrecho.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076ef2d2deb1---27609593270.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sieompaysdebray.fr/lesiom/txt/imgadmin/file/83082977175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://totalyoumovement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086e63c5baaf---73768475586.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010d03.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D03 10968 bytes
SHA-256: cd78137e805918aad0cbabb88fd7d6f4ebc3eb8c75b630ac3bdb14bbec4acd9a
font_01_sfnt_off00012664.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12664 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013e76.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13E76 16820 bytes
SHA-256: 7211510f2967ae76e2e41f0c79fe691b35a44b809471b3fbc8ad980fb03ea144