Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 53ccae26cb783b4f…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

344.0 KB Created: 2021-12-16 12:07:56 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: b52c64887ce58c2900e64d3491b3485b SHA-1: c3e5103b6d090ce02cb56a106303f6b177f77e92 SHA-256: 53ccae26cb783b4fe64e8177fbefec1faf7dfd0434369ad0b34e9d3d86683b80
60 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications

The sample is an encrypted Excel 4.0 macro sheet, indicated by the OLE_XLM_ENCRYPTED_MACROSHEET heuristic. The OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN heuristic suggests that macros are present and likely intended to execute automatically upon opening. While no specific document body content or scripts were extracted, the presence of encrypted macros strongly suggests a malicious intent, likely for payload delivery.

Heuristics 2

  • Encrypted Excel 4.0 macro sheet high OLE_XLM_ENCRYPTED_MACROSHEET
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet and BIFF FILEPASS encryption. Password-protected XLM macro sheets, especially the default Excel password path, are a common malware evasion pattern because static formula extraction may fail until the workbook is decrypted.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.