Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 53bb67a6366c6d96…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.4 KB Created: 2021-09-08 03:49:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 2a8c1fb6784fb0cd2ffdffefacb724eb SHA-1: 375be93193f1cc3ad0cf6d29d24c862f10a8318a SHA-256: 53bb67a6366c6d96bd6d1c40b1b179603d05c599b5a926be202384ca6d8abf8d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to lure users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution via these links. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, so the attack pattern is inferred from the link structure and heuristic firings.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://stpetejazz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b8nooetggetist09i31trd948g/22510527352.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.immiflex.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc5e8c4dfda---30953731785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.amiunaorchestra.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b41cc25c1ee---zobawerumabul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.risingstars.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608702f6db5cd---33542276874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gberwanda.com/gbe/useruploads/blogs/files/razusatadozefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://woonhuislift.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095107f41f1e---biwivuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://b2cexpressdemo.com/userfiles/file/futiregasupag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://narimasu-chintai.net/jcfiles/file/98997644650.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fsnn.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160918caf5476f---27976665879.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tangneylaw.com/admin/images/file/81942076661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrocare.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/71370136110.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://action-roofing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/84b5db2a728196b942ca42a4fe2bd864/xogav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bobecoingatlan.com/uploads/editor/file/tidujuzi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://degrossier.nl/uploads/file/15458398285.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://howardsteeves.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/defa7aece62011629b33aa1d4824b517/384259509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://a2designbg.com/userfiles/file/50076091552.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioingegneriavaragnolo.com/userfiles/files/lenexozimezufewab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thietbixaydungcantho.com/canthomobile2/public/images/sanpham/files/93670697240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.truesdalepainting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b430da8d720---gedoletodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.urbanwaterways.info/files/gopusomibefewagodupebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joshuadacosta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c009b2bc470---fupejujoduziwinikavaba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sntaviator.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dowubizesogom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ithalattagarantibelgesi.com/resimlerfiles/12397934630.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=principles+of+pulse+electron+paramagnetic+resonance+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d23a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD23A 18044 bytes
SHA-256: 0de6678b15b0452cc84742a2f73d9f490ae3367a965c53445fe09004d4044537
font_01_sfnt_off00010185.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10185 11064 bytes
SHA-256: 47df257fc1e658ac2a4bd69796eb0fd80e0ed1dfbb0c0a31713e4fbbcc5df688
font_02_sfnt_off00011b10.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B10 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1