Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 53b41adc2a8a9b27…

MALICIOUS

PDF

118.5 KB
MD5: 5b093754ae628a6d17a1333fdd9eceff SHA-1: 7c199660aab4c792189fb1a022366924870e8767 SHA-256: 53b41adc2a8a9b275f2dfee056a9fd44e290fee3fa3393718856524a2332983a
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is heavily obfuscated and utilizes eval() and String.fromCharCode. Heuristics indicate a large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager, suggesting it's designed to deobfuscate and execute further malicious code. ClamAV also detected this as Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086. The primary attack pattern involves exploiting PDF vulnerabilities to run arbitrary code, likely for downloading and executing a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
11ccf5e11c86ccbae8b94a3732ae9928131923d6ab16b78eaf621882493a6aed
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 627019 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).