Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 539fe985a3451b85…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.5 KB Created: 2021-08-30 19:54:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 2310e817893a6e097f5c673fee3ad692 SHA-1: 9a36a3654e9a202441cbb3e30dbdf818ed107763 SHA-256: 539fe985a3451b8540b39f2263003eadc990b58269f28da4e419d1971e1b7c6f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=william+goldsmith+foo+fighters PDF link annotation
    • https://canadiancontractorservices.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d6vm4e7prbnl8ktti9b3dc1lb5/xofupivefegalejirurupudaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coevent.ru/upload/files/mumonosorafolijedibogo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jandebruijn.com/uploadimages/files/xunudi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aamdqpfpr.xn--p1ai/upload_picture/janubag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://omomediacion.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fde2693be514c3125d336dd12ac48175/85718334850.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://textmakareknutsson.se/upload/image/89803678549.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chocoenglish.com/_UploadFile/Images/file/fibarikekejefoxid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://resetimpianti.it/reset/public/file/muxojevotegujones.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cableesmaltado.com/d/files/640919078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b85af7d384---59294958739.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aulacvn.com/upload/fck/file/66792880034.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ceccargiurgiu.ro/userfiles/file/49064801410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yljx.cn/images/upload/File/82401936782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uleshuzataruhaz.hu/files/file/lutogu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fullmagicweekend.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nojutipew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.saltriot.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7395685f5e3056a08807484e7262d3e8/31030838704.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://laulumaja.fi/ckfinder/userfiles/files/8813276412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cleannshieldflorida.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f6c84d8413382bfa39714ef0f5e51c35/pujumoxamukaruxedu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cor.org.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lfm85g3fhfsbu4ks9d7creoptf/dapokex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://okazionche.com/files/38740440888.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwmountvernon.com/uploads/files/48362009405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecoinkworld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/43292f3db007edd54ed33457c087c85e/56448741051.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sgo-bage.com/public/files/files/75926536088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f83f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF83F 10692 bytes
SHA-256: a8b1e302bb82c750e8eb778c4f85528ce0ec8ffd09c42a0d5cd41247c67a08d9
font_01_sfnt_off00011091.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11091 18572 bytes
SHA-256: 6eedbaf6d10142adabf4945c9179dcea3f1847d05f98c24e2c378da193b2b2f6
font_02_sfnt_off000140b0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x140B0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1