Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 53137308efe035c9…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

13.0 KB Created: 2021-02-18 19:18:45 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300
MD5: 76e5e0e105621ba28d8343039ef3b37b SHA-1: afbd310f7a94e58b8e8fa0c6c37872be4c6cf1c9 SHA-256: 53137308efe035c9d5e35063651eb16a2b47d79e975daf1dd65ad19a06dac5de
320 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1218 System Binary Proxy Execution

The OOXML file contains VBA macros, specifically triggering AutoOpen, Workbook_Open, and Auto_Open events. These macros reference cmd.exe and a LOLBin, indicating an attempt to execute arbitrary commands. The primary goal appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 8

  • LOLBin reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_LOLBIN
    LOLBin reference in VBA
  • AutoOpen macro high OLE_VBA_AUTOOPEN
    AutoOpen macro
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • Auto_Open macro high OLE_VBA_AUTO
    Auto_Open macro
  • GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJ
    GetObject call
  • cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMD
    cmd.exe reference in VBA
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
5d6a318201bde34d7d8ed33ef085e04cad62e92a5f3bc8562c2905814cd5f721
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 1135 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.
vbaProject_00.bin
7b1d7a96e239712cc069fcefad4d0ab7ca2b182cab9bc5121b0e61d2f0e88c7a
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 15360 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.