Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 530a79f5a11bffe7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.6 KB Created: 2021-09-03 19:25:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 77c5a0eaaba1c041eb963cd33e0327a7 SHA-1: d9e0592aadb11f7eb41fd2502e94aefcddf0cd97 SHA-256: 530a79f5a11bffe72a32ccee50e41b31138e368f24f78332eb78c40575ea326c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites hosting PDF files. The 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' and 'PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM' heuristics indicate a pattern of using these sites to host malicious content. ClamAV detection and the ML classifier further support its malicious nature, likely as a phishing or malware distribution lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.sunarsurdurulebilir.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/30kmjmn34er04c8vl31i3dfc81/vavorijasuwib.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://friluftsgruppen.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607764428381b---vepanigana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veivel.com/userfiles/file/wasidopusevisasuxefotuku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://df-foundry.net/d/files/saxifasemukipomusiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://genesisbehaviorcenter.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7115537ddc79ff464a9985543a16daed/49845194460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://118highschool.am/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b9c189b5eb76c2f5dd5f16699b69adfe/43245744336.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dsodrecital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2e5b88398d---78432456857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wurstfargo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/82381fd5d806b9f62806e7e51f6e0860/pononavimilafiga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleypto.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/129f574a4882df43f52cfbb9dbc3c466/katuvof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.empresasdelimpeza.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073fc4961f4c---41984343783.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lookupagency.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4962b0b95a---17844722949.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenar.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161117d2e9c2a9---bovusijajufet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lightingsolutionsal.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ab97e3fb34044d71b024a06cc0a2bd8f/benug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://energy-labels.com/userfiles/file/48825504424.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digireg.nu/upload/90879728411.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cvenhancer.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/194f95c20b7af68f984e6cffcab01696/49336777734.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thefertilizergranulators.com/d/files/livofolol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forex-robo.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9bbb33b34831ad507673e8576bdce3b/pabeduzubamemakudajufalib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northamericatalk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160701ebec205f---43141552346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://husvagnsexpo.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4ceb75debd---wifenasolonalidew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uniroll.pl/user_images/file/23612613320.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rethabise.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b621e436732---64038322213.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jirehenl.com/userfiles/file/010231419821.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=sociolinguistics+pdf+janet+holmesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d729.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD729 18448 bytes
SHA-256: a65b0e19a415b4ed2f0d0476b675497c8ae16426297be158bf15f9283f00bfb0
font_01_sfnt_off00010702.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10702 11272 bytes
SHA-256: c7607e4e13d0ac22c2a6d00e0e949b232f1cd067f78244e0edd77aa9264461c9
font_02_sfnt_off00012107.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12107 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1