Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 52e7c5c5fa733862…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.0 KB Created: 2021-06-28 05:19:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: e790820fa9be8e304f0e7f1551255192 SHA-1: 91547ff66d5c2428b3fff7fda62a5f0b0bd57184 SHA-256: 52e7c5c5fa733862fcbc2e633b7d20a59ede221dbb2cd54e809410bc8dbe82d9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to potentially compromised WordPress sites. These links likely serve to distribute malware or facilitate phishing attacks by redirecting users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://kino-profi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/321f93fb723751725d0fa728a4087c41/24984511503.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://xn----8sbaavnccwq4am.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ae4a88bdae1f17f39cedf7698d66d4b2/logogufazujos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rlktechniek.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5311ab5d87---58063365553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://benqmusicworkshop.com/fupload/file/mijojaxamopusunifud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://airholic.com/UpFiles/WebEditorFiles/file/lalutov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asset-books.com/userfiles/file/92928016587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leaguengn.com/userfiles/file///21963942009.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.airportlimofortlauderdale.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc744214b09---96191326725.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dush-kz.ru/uploads/fck/file/ludagogotumeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pocatellocampfire.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c0n0rh0hu8f3qkutgapee3abqa/dodekobakufidadurelisoboz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://staging.impactredevelopment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607738165a501---10109717557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hintonassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/70ffcec9ae35e26d4c49e9b398d197f3/binukebevixekagapujovo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noks.cz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b28d0a3bbf3---xuzanaworuwevid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://relaxationplusmn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/78750b704adce00ad49c7e9889690036/81681590960.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hagensmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607329140f257---koxojovefexit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da4448c2a4a56afa72a7b3d170f51d2d/43476916373.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oiweld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/107913164b14c399891327b71eaaa921/livugok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gsoam.ge/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c41fbaa62b---vobavefepinegovokisapa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yokohama-model.com/userfiles/files/vikaviwepagux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sh8ke.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6acc1f31f7---wonagunazeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://handinhand-daycare.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/8160680744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anatolianlgs.com/userfiles/file/befav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.finestkindcharter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160834bc36ecb3---68100435049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://merlegdoktor.hu/tmp/sasukuxenafujimajasofel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=dying+light+legendary+weaponsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ecc1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xECC1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000104d8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x104D8 10872 bytes
SHA-256: 904c7738fe020512232468513f8126ffeafee4fd01dfe3be5d8722c9faa0b9e5
font_02_sfnt_off00011dbc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11DBC 17188 bytes
SHA-256: f803e109396cf7af11dac9ed4c1a8e8557a000262a106d32307b272a753c9166