Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 52b1edb288ecaac6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

40.2 KB Created: 2011-02-09 13:36:40 +02:00 Authoring application: Wiki Calculate Loan To Value (via mPDF 5.0)
MD5: f5dfbf8233d2a96fa5b9d7c171b934a0 SHA-1: 23b311ac7ba984b530c40a048581db386dda2c13 SHA-256: 52b1edb288ecaac6791b016864a983a114f0b3af301e5723a75f4412c4d2e55f
146 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1071.001 Web Protocols

The PDF file contains obfuscated JavaScript that utilizes an unescape function and a getURL redirector. This script is designed to automatically navigate the user to the URL http://searchglobalsite.com/in.cgi?11. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness, and the combination of JavaScript redirection and an external URL points to a delivery mechanism for further malicious activity, such as phishing or malware download.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 5

  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • Obfuscated document JavaScript getURL redirector high PDF_JS_OBFUSCATED_GETURL_REDIRECTOR
    PDF document-level JavaScript automatically calls getURL() on an HTTP(S) destination hidden behind percent escapes. The decoded path is a redirector-style endpoint such as /in.cgi or /go.php. This is malicious routing behavior rather than a PDF parser CVE.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0029_000.js
357d06d70777f397a54fd04180a5ee36f36a8ec5c7cbbafdfab41f20901b25ac
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 29 at offset 0x9948 136 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long hex-escaped blob(s).
javascript_obj0029_001.js
607a0753f2d28ea7a383d2e729ee9a1eeb69db22eafb74fa3e1d444ae047c123
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 29 at offset 0x9948 134 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long hex-escaped blob(s).