Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5274cbc5ad2898de…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.0 KB Created: 2021-07-25 07:30:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: d8208164bccf1560da2048dde746cc11 SHA-1: 4efbb070ff0ee6bfe2b9a391f1030a7195efe84f SHA-256: 5274cbc5ad2898deaa591bb261abf0d7de2e975c9660fa91419c76114ff5b905
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and a machine learning classifier indicated a high probability of maliciousness. Heuristics identified it as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting an attempt to host or distribute malicious content. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct user-facing lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://europeancustomtailor.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6f0db22005e5f98ee370c5b63362883d/47367386768.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.revistadefiesta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d039174647e---14041081608.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.roadsafetyrental.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/52041961773.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tcurryproperties.com/konadnew/userfiles/file/65336935384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--1--8kcai1ck2bs.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3fb4f4f9d5e87fd9b964e57c8a0abef5/kabalivizowalakeki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://almondzwealth.com/administrator/imagetemp/file/83482473651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/637229df5c1ddd26c2de69f753d50509/35575670413.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://japan-railpass.info/images/blog//file/72651313170.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.altrus.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc4eeabe97a---99331116381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balustrady-metalik.pl/files/pinovizimibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kiteschule-kiel.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f3ee1f45fab---mobelefojun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sistersaviopublicschool.com/userfiles/file/2097014601.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thm-holding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d36cf9a97da64ac03cbeb0c58f7a192b/nupezokotovowoso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weinquartier.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1a335e650fd1d0bfb3bfc7eb4a6a31e1/nedewewer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kliningstroy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bf8fc3d84c---53765324035.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://math-talk.kr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/io04en43aippc206o8l37fiivd/jifugokimotubifofisiput.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kreasoft.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160788e719cdcd---65940396849.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cgt-fo-csc.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e06dd4968f---wugar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flylights.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/priisii3910ocvl4m282bsi9i7/97580162147.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.clc-engineering.com/siteuploads/editorimg/file/xunixogilazalabiliz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leesman.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/50f900d0906afb6866de7c29a51e3867/67094212761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://topaldanang.com/uploads/image/files/91336841617.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=libro+espa%C3%B1ol+lecturas+tercer+grado+de+primaria+2020PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d197.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD197 11396 bytes
SHA-256: f5158d1a1858b26bc8f388f773ceb6d8530fded07879d0648581cc8a4c52fe02
font_01_sfnt_off0000ec0a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC0A 16996 bytes
SHA-256: 5cd5e39d9d20fec937245173ed2dab9f64fdb4c0b88480e64f0501f53d545de5
font_02_sfnt_off000116d9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x116D9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1