Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 527409d0c6af179d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.1 KB Created: 2021-07-01 17:56:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: fd610a3dcb7b3b1559a3e71c023eeb15 SHA-1: 8ad482827c01365c3f5a5ea42b11127fe7701c77 SHA-256: 527409d0c6af179d2ddbf26e66ac76361a857950cd289c315b115beb9500947b
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier clean score 0.2214

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PDFSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=morals+and+values+quotes PDF link annotation
    • https://fermuar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084e6ff77547---29863571389.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeronautike.com/userfiles/file/duberimimegoxapoli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuishangbiao.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-5/20210505155902448730.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8bc54d0336000a58e59950110d212414/15662995012.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yasaitogo.com/uploads/files/23106301747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shared401k.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f50be25fc490ffd5fe4f0940d03e9c4/minus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.superioreagle.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072c5b69a106---42601769708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.elsecretodelolivo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070d68c1f38a---fusegabogogalatatojefek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asea-admin.com/_userfiles/file/20210502101459.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bizdrive.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/1607e63938cdc1---68365556915.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dobraukraina.org/sites/all/sites/dobraukraina.org/files/gerifofaxololijinid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plusbateria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d18365d46f4---38390664114.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bazatalty.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4ae87e384dbf5430ef66a0fd225d8315/14805391154.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jjmcp.jp/userfiles/Image/file/65313900348.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://itaindustrial.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c8f7143ca2---nofasuwaripadepezof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090d399d4014---72738734799.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oriental-kitchens.com/userfiles/files/muperilutuduzavekiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thefutureofgolf.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c572e1a0e4a---wodugotoxuxidunidixujolib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cb8591a6ff---8585410997.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apexhealthnutrition.com/newerac2c/userfiles/file/xugewabo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shellserva.nl/docs/Image/file/3159308249.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msinternationalbeautypageant.com/clients/8/8c/8c0f0497d7166b07b5568c04be8084ca/File/87425668508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.elsecretodelolivo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072ed77cf322---genozes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80adj7cxa.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a780fc4554b2605934515bf511f07d9f/57592938086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thm-holding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf4ca95669fd0c755ea3f6c03f7fdadf/81116901748.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f229.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF229 16700 bytes
SHA-256: b215df2d771b2e01cf0ea887ea019b87c23bd1cd631a4981f6632c6d8244245f
font_01_sfnt_off00011d84.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D84 10452 bytes
SHA-256: cccaaa54cbf8d3267012bc802040f19c76286ed1a1a9e64a0c3ac1be49534028
font_02_sfnt_off0001353b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1353B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1