MALICIOUS
260
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
T1059.005 Visual Basic
The file is an OLE document containing VBA macros, specifically a Document_Open macro, which is a common delivery mechanism for malware. The ClamAV detection 'Doc.Trojan.Marker-2' strongly indicates malicious intent. The document body, while appearing to be a scientific paper on titration, is likely a lure to encourage the user to enable macros and execute the embedded malicious code.
Heuristics 6
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Equation Editor OLE object high OLE_EQUATION_EDITORContains Equation Editor object — related to CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploitation, but CLSID presence alone is not the malformed MTEF exploit primitive.
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ClamAV: Doc.Trojan.Marker-2 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Trojan.Marker-2
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ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAVClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
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OLE document has large unaccounted-for region high OLE_SLACK_ANOMALYOLE file is 302,080 bytes but its declared streams total only 177,812 bytes — 124,268 bytes (41%) live in unallocated sector slack. This is the canonical hiding place for pre-macro-era Office exploit payloads (XOR-encoded shellcode reached via a parser pointer-corruption bug in the document structure).
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Document_Open macro high OLE_VBA_DOCOPENDocument_Open macro
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas9dddaf62bcb42ed79e38d9705f28f6d85f8ec3974c279cf436fb85ddcc77b974 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 4401 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
Doc.Trojan.Marker-2
Obfuscation or payload:
unlikely
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