Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 524c09686aa7bef3…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

3.86 MB Created: 2015-06-05 18:17:20 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel First seen: 2026-02-25
MD5: 88968411e436419f7a772a92aa0b5b33 SHA-1: 777040bed9d26f5da97e8977c6efc0586beae064 SHA-256: 524c09686aa7bef3299f4772caff5627dda772ad8bf460c0f10b600da8e11f97
248 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter

The file contains VBA macros, including Workbook_Open and Document_Open events, which are commonly used to automatically execute malicious code upon opening. The ClamAV heuristic identifies it as a dropper, and the presence of a `CreateProcess` API call in the VBA code suggests it's designed to launch a secondary payload. The extracted artifact `macros.bas` is the source of these macros. The document body 'Daily Fuel Consumption-USG-' is a lure to trick the user into opening the malicious file.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Doc.Dropper.HexEncodedEXEHeader-9789587-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Dropper.HexEncodedEXEHeader-9789587-1
  • Reference to CreateProcess API high SC_STR_CREATEPROCESS
    Reference to CreateProcess API
  • Document_Open macro high OLE_VBA_DOCOPEN
    Document_Open macro
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
7aff7be05b483d522bc9ff57a3e19bafcb6e9b1cef5faa59af0fe62d9c65438b
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 4001 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.