Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 522eb4b0179fcc99…

MALICIOUS

RTF

2.08 MB First seen: 2019-12-09
MD5: 369a2dc3da6ba652a7c30f61abea43cc SHA-1: cb2e8396875fa14b6246e401a10c79d3e6dc8908 SHA-256: 522eb4b0179fcc99d8a1a48095751fa3ae05c78ed021133d8ad7436ba562678a
262 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample is an RTF file that leverages a Composite Moniker to exploit CVE-2017-8570. This vulnerability allows the RTF document to drop an embedded OLE object, which in this case is identified as a suspicious executable file. The embedded URL suggests the downloaded payload is named 'drive.exe'. The exploitation of a known vulnerability for client execution is the primary attack vector.

Heuristics 8

  • Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) critical CVE related CVE_2017_8570
    RTF \objdata decodes to OLE data containing the Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) CLSID — the vulnerable control/moniker is embedded directly in the document's object stream, the delivery shape of this exploit. RTF objects auto-render when Word opens the file.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Large hex data blocks in OLE object high RTF_EXCESSIVE_HEX
    RTF contains ~1079KB of hex-encoded data inside \objdata sections — may hide a payload
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://188.209.52.180/drive.exe In RTF body

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00004fc6.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x4FC6 4691 bytes
SHA-256: 6a2038c1bdbad9f5f6e8c35d8b964460ff392ee1ec2c566117eb8b7f530184b6
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis recovered command string(s): WScript.Shell") 'owcmwdkom ev feefp vpvfeoo fveio fvefe ofe btwoe woeifjoweij weiowehif wghy
objdata_01_off0010c948.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x10C948 977 bytes
SHA-256: 3973ac75095c94c9ecd9f138a4740d01e3efa5eeb0eb0be7385592db2de8d47c
objdata_02_off0010d0f7.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x10D0F7 3621 bytes
SHA-256: 0745a1c17cf9be2e09e8a3c99743313a0ece40871cd2ec57f5f8c593eace973c