Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 522e0af18ec33321…

MALICIOUS

PDF

15.7 KB
MD5: 9cd4976cfac66d115bbd00f2adfee3c3 SHA-1: 9bd0128eaa089554e2e131f59b95334c3332406e SHA-256: 522e0af18ec33321cad5ad980d322cd00c6e70b48a578edb4dca6bc0f22c4803
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes eval() and String.fromCharCode, indicating obfuscated code execution. High-severity heuristics like 'PDF_EVAL' and 'PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL' strongly suggest the JavaScript is designed to download and execute a secondary payload. The ClamAV detection 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086' further confirms its malicious nature. No specific family could be identified, but the attack pattern is consistent with a PDF-based exploit delivering further malware.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
4f6a2ba9de60c435c0c93e752f541585fd5e59447ca311ae21be3ade723d36b6
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 425156 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
a3c5b68b207c1f74a74374f020360a2b4580e4cae257cbe1cefbb0446a25e4e2
deobfuscated-js double percent-decoded annotation JavaScript at offset 0x143 262144 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 693 long base64-like blob(s).