Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 52109852546f8146…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.0 KB Created: 2021-07-05 15:05:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 0929f4bc696ca1a5c1a9204077a5da67 SHA-1: ebadfb0efeb5f11d05f4afd79d2349178a5d5d6f SHA-256: 52109852546f8146ce299763fd5b0c983608d57d1da333570eb1d7d56b324910
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier, indicating malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting it's used to redirect users to malicious sites. The presence of external URI links and the overall structure strongly suggest a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://lakesideterracecondo.com/clients/41361/File/45917743831.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://aryaayur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ffc53daf5f---kazijilojejezilomekedepos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sip7.pl/autoinstalator/sip7.online/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3886f23029069b3381512af5dc33d19b/12977728445.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bandotrading.com/uploads/file/86860177034.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gbeequestriansurfaces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fbpmu8phjf9qeruj4ejl24k07j/xasulenararugete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://livre-d-art.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vasodiwenogakukud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alfonsoguiggiarchitetto.it/userfiles/files/26370089454.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://staging.impactredevelopment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607835f6cd407---pimoposolokanuzorevezifak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hediyevideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086271b1c42f---60231404337.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://singaporeroadshow.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/02a7a8883d3090e8b99ab310b3200c3a/ruzir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.wflorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1cff4a9442b85cc713edf51c0e8c0f06/morawibijovisazurapow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bfr-bialapodlaska.pl/userfiles/file/gimopotetefaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lateonsettay-sachs.org/userfiles/file/jagewobonurazuwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://manufim.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbe2e9e765e---kofixom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altinay-law.com/images/file/52742177801.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thehawthornnyc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077e3d381b2c---83056438939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skuplaptop.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160887af5d970d---natexizuluvuzijibugid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.commandinglife.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7c4c26ed4f---37668008531.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akcjonariusz.com/UserFiles/file/23296368194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://siltherm.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/85002141400.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goataxiservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a957715ef1---30996605570.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pulsrmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa4dcfb7a20---29012951246.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=ode+exact+equationsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010645.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10645 18344 bytes
SHA-256: 7efc0d8e8df98ddc3e3a92496e8212636237e79e719545496f04c4db1d86ff73
font_01_sfnt_off0001370b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1370B 10588 bytes
SHA-256: bc52b13107ed15c0a639e41da1d97402c993e60a4e0e2b1b568ac5bf3df72f08
font_02_sfnt_off00014f32.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14F32 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1