Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 51e98371fc69720d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

108.2 KB Created: 2021-07-06 10:47:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 8c6fab831ac63d4eaeddc0dd56bc4c24 SHA-1: 6988541988eb302841be299b53b10de898e0a79c SHA-256: 51e98371fc69720d9ba9eaf70af451fc0ebd9cd2b18c95412d4bd4feb9f92b46
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised WordPress installations, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9943

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+long+is+10+yards+in+feet PDF link annotation
    • https://yourtuscanyguide.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3ngg7c4nliggitn0gt8okt79e1/37992979782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.acetechnology.co.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5noh6j6q4iu5d33coqejhsb8t0/46408294430.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.191seo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077037bcea4e---pobigugapetidezadupen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expungemyrecordnj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082403417d78---perawidikojodov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://whitelightdesign.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a536350f28e95831d9b9dc9d35966603/nikuxeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totaleclipsenv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d9b873ea83f---jusijalapinaserirolidut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ambulatorioveterinariorigolon.eu/userfiles/files/dekedemovepemozu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://novaserv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096e49b6ed61---kobixepokeruluzatoxudapol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.indoorclub-informa.com/boletines/img/file/76174531855.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amenajarisiconstructii.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081c1cbb8ddf---zopokesusotegonir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cedicar.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a99a4b7892---gorexutasivudiromupuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k9-warrior.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mfnh5gtbd67vi9b8s04kr0ai05/62345625756.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pescepiana.eu/userfiles/files/jetodofew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.asejnrtigers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073305fefd54---makadikuzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.shipsupply.co.mz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d463075eca---54729966810.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nawooelcs.com/upload/userfiles/2021/07/files/210704190645.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.duffylighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/05a904ce8222b31ffefac1f2c63360be/dugesuwupamejexulekareji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://2greenchicks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0ec2c0fcfd38823efb94d5be019ad16b/95000857248.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://musorcentrum.hu/files/article/file/70688991173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://victorylimo1.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e367922c84---poputomir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.driftime.ee/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160911aae188d6---tonunimesatukogadeves.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oklogistic.lv/upload/file/xobagaduvadobijagadije.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nailseasupportgroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/472d009c86903b3cfdfff9dbd11137af/manuvelevagijeratugososa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00014567.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14567 17172 bytes
SHA-256: be1b48daf831e3243ad18679b8bde123f225c3cee01ff6288afc38cae1c5e40c
font_01_sfnt_off00017243.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x17243 10892 bytes
SHA-256: 55b089c05079a31fd27b5659dd5178a13bc22dd1991d8e46730a482f62e9db00
font_02_sfnt_off00018b7a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x18B7A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1