Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 51b53bef5666dad5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.8 KB Created: 2021-06-08 03:54:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-11-21
MD5: 76aa37907eaab409ee3413b09a3f8c4c SHA-1: 10a0c2f08821217b286a89b48f91814c1f208ff4 SHA-256: 51b53bef5666dad5f9fd9131132433c58cac3754a27ed92bb3b52dd0d39c5b19
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file contains numerous links pointing to compromised websites and disposable domains, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of a ClamAV detection for 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' and a high ML score further indicate malicious intent. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, contains text related to downloading a book, aligning with a phishing or malware distribution lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://infrive.ru/uplcv?utm_term=khilafat+e+usmania+book+pdf+free+download PDF link annotation
    • http://mega.kz/media/upload/files/tujuwumunebukaledir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lipfish.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082c3bd54bef---79450115380.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.auditsi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160839b8d3e213---zaputemuvod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://haiphongcontest.com/images/files/kidokax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qboardapp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/214ea7ba5bdc82e4b8fe6cd7e40f3aae/mawosowufudatupitesabovub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stewartreunion2020.com/clients/2/2a/2a0d9dcdd57715375c9f4393c24df0f2/File/kikepexona.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nw-line.ru/generic/uploaded/nokesiminerikugukedaxato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://delawaretravelmedicine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086b826100f1---429151166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.garriagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f1147ec08d---lurej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.spoton.pet/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7tsi4cgjrh37kej814tcls47g6/87956277825.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mtpartnersfl.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080aee9ebdd3---35322690017.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jointrilogy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160967a14a6202---xabilagagogepepemowogowu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.marvistasales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c7d22fb7b9eb33d313ae74d9d6ed383f/mijupakuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glass-haus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2418a313d13d81dad91f83313d32fa77/73734741836.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bizdrive.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/16092cea799b4d---resubinipet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shosholoza.de/file/nonejo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.victoriousintl.com/new/resource/files/12671755203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_005_off0001251b.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x1251B 20684 bytes
SHA-256: cbc1b2da22c3c6403b4bd15b12f8ff72267ace7b501fedf6fd8fb553adbb80d7
font_00_sfnt_off0000ee91.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE91 5428 bytes
SHA-256: e342ae774a5cc0765dfa8615c8f9e1bb5c352f88d849e9d6d0dd00d7a8303ead
font_01_sfnt_off000100de.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x100DE 10612 bytes
SHA-256: 1ac59c5238bf6ac6445d73855fa4301d131451ff60339eee7b6408cb03245be1
font_03_sfnt_off000146c6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x146C6 4324 bytes
SHA-256: b50a2106bf82917db0cd3cf88f63c5e8cc3298b343ace5cffc591b35df33d24c