Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 516c6e5890f99862…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.6 KB Created: 2021-08-15 06:26:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 7b459e2a5a906655045dea0cecd830ec SHA-1: 6ee449ac303a0836c97e43569fc58b99c8cd0b02 SHA-256: 516c6e5890f9986283bc35a9ea6492b2efa006ca7df297bf8ace32e16861bda1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress upload directories and other disposable hosting sites, which in turn host further PDF files. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The embedded URLs suggest an attempt to redirect users to malicious content, potentially leading to further compromise.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://sinice-rasy.cz/files/file/nefaxuz.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.thebetterinsurance.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e40f30d8ac---58238769245.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.akutrans.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a71fd0403aa---89914196145.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://e-district.org/userfiles/file/44396876597.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://premiumresourcing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c481bd19977---82441835713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bonaparte-kerkrade.nl/fckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/file/xelidexinixudax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deborahkay.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/96834280294.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mondzorgvesa-voorschoten.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e0b315dd29d---gorigekusoled.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jacksonreunion.org/clients/71346/File/5985144953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://birnagarcollege.in/userfiles/file/46038993509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zaragozalawoffice.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/zodesiruwafewesuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hms31.ru/img/file/kogewesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shotclock.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/79da2b1f02492faac550f107b44b8b10/91789885229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dad1d084e6f---34229513606.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cor.org.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bkj14onv4csld3i7rcv7nspcd0/tajuguguxewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brianhigbielaw.com/UserFiles/file/zuvotifenorog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chicagohalo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4553e8feda---kasadexivonun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://office-agglo-larochelle.fr/userfiles/file/rigokozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anjhimayath.com/upload/file/21665602451.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://posicert.com/upload_fck/file/2021-7-31/20210731062259601442.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nusamulticentralestari.com/Uploads/userfiles/files/48356545304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=black+dog+in+dream+islamic+interpretationPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d59b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD59B 11004 bytes
SHA-256: 04925547265895d8be1da85949af38c0f7a59fe85b683c47191a204676a25539
font_01_sfnt_off0000eefd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEEFD 16104 bytes
SHA-256: f6e7c314d2bb285473cd5c590990b77b13a10aad8cc48dba1985c529da2ad34d
font_02_sfnt_off00011882.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11882 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1