Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 514d318d93c56e77…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.2 KB Created: 2021-09-08 06:50:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 39ad55b213e7f8a5280662b666277495 SHA-1: 170bba3a7d8df14c63cf4ecaa4951fabe365d4e3 SHA-256: 514d318d93c56e776d8feae6ee74d8ff4470ef8e62a28d7425a1f98443e6c383
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The sample is a PDF file that contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The PDF_URI and PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristics confirm the presence of external links designed to redirect users, potentially to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9960

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crewmak.ru/uplcv?utm_term=plinth+to+paramount+2018+edition+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://www.lsv-wittlage.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rurazasivamumifimasagone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beloit1962.com/clients/8/83/8368a4f838dea3176655029ae9e337da/File/60228108726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joefairless.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2d0e6a52bd57a3bfdd51d16d42bf1df7/61658559807.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://misionesmedellin2030.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g9ovnj4bq09883odculvt05b0r/woxororilisojewusoxadezug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.idromeccanicasrl.com/idromeccanicasrl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8726d9f192f7058b53d0acfc17b82178/gazifoduvejodixizupolasor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://przychodnia-felinskiego.pl/uploads/editor/file/rivosekidonomiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://devison-matras.com/upload/file/jebijizolaxapaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wamsconference.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fc7f14f50746e1bb3ddc1a6623623a46/11545386293.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.charityweiss.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160819a74c4614---nubidukulixoselowoje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mtpartnersfl.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160877d3410eea---33531115606.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607731617b93f---siwasenemo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mytekas.com/UserFiles/file/vumurinumidupugaburu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://badrivishal.com/media/13663332511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ag-concept.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/563af8edab5cb610ad18ac31af110559/warujigojeto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cozycornerexpress.com/uploads/files/guzabisejarememorobemumi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.taxikladis.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c993e354b1b---2096690708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://risme.vn/files/98977667530.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhaban24h.com.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4tbcu49ttvgqg9hc1hktintps6/25671965077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gwynharmon.com/home/gwyn/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jazinelegafulolupisejiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crystalnymph.by/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8f39d74c84e8739c1238d6549ff134db/lamevepatezivipetozemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://palestraarkadia.it/userfiles/files/jakatimokejolofimozuto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elementstraining.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fa697oo81pa5hcbsv9ljsed01i/sosasaxusajorowa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d6ed3ea0ae7---tagexorazoxelenum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cd44.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCD44 19560 bytes
SHA-256: 2eb0185d19d7d7e9426fb470822643e658a057a63a475c31f249ada3e61b9ebc
font_01_sfnt_off00010190.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10190 11196 bytes
SHA-256: 83e6568847eb17612cab35bbb9b2af449250182c4af2f52cc7c1e7b0c99a4316
font_02_sfnt_off00011b9a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B9A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1