Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5126960986b8a121…

MALICIOUS

PDF

34.3 KB Created: 2020-08-22 02:56:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7)
MD5: 0bf722fefa72020274a0d0c9ec53dd99 SHA-1: ea087c84abd2e1edfb12e79b6be76300c5662e88 SHA-256: 5126960986b8a1217a3f291f618832fd5da1e3104e50d9edda64a1c90f2a8954
152 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a large number of embedded links, many of which point to external PDF files hosted on Shopify. One critical heuristic identified a link to a known malicious redirector, ttraff.com, which is used to lure users with content like 'branches of government worksheet 2nd grade'. The ML classifier also strongly indicated maliciousness. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, contains the same redirector URL and a similar lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 4

  • PDF links to known malicious redirector infrastructure critical PDF_MALICIOUS_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable URI to redirector infrastructure used by a known malicious PDF SEO/adware delivery campaign. These documents typically rely on user interaction and redirect chains rather than a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • Small PDF contains mass external PDF link farm critical PDF_SEO_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links, mostly clustered on one host. This matches generated SEO/link-farm PDF carriers used to route users into malicious or unwanted-software delivery chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern.
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ttraff.com/pify?keyword=branches+of+government+worksheet+2nd+grade
    • http://files.hathawayfarms.com/uploads/1/3/0/7/130776164/8ce56045fd10c.pdf
    • http://nipixilo.katelyncostello.com/uploads/1/3/1/8/131856394/505951.pdf
    • http://files.sandiegocsi.org/uploads/1/3/1/4/131437873/2053c3632.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0431/0705/7825/files/62384267255.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0436/9186/8310/files/dopopevawowurufigixijakut.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0440/6041/0006/files/50238491496.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0428/5258/1542/files/36279584067.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0431/2521/1298/files/solved_quantitative_aptitude_questions.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0451/8959/5287/files/ajax_get_all_form_data.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0432/7096/3360/files/color_by_number_free.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0431/6764/5852/files/lakugujevemolenos.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0433/0687/7080/files/97503793953.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0438/1592/7965/files/vubuputige.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0434/6966/8517/files/14847843406.pdf
    • https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0430/1009/7313/files/mefexeriguxines.pdf
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00004609.bin
2a87a472a631f05df73e25ed7b77237e50cf09ec64d4ab6b96a7e89fa395e894
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x4609 5800 bytes
font_01_sfnt_off000059b0.bin
b0e08f4ddbb9d509424ed5c8fa4113714c5abac24d2cde7ab1f517142b43c227
pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x59B0 10032 bytes