Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 512430bfade7ca44…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

41.5 KB Created: 2021-06-22 12:43:05 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300
MD5: a67c49ca00bd6f930452bf8a4e7d7d07 SHA-1: 268d8f1405d6928d7c9e5d80eee81c815e7e03b3 SHA-256: 512430bfade7ca44a15523c02462a169ca0f7db8915235e7858817eac516f007
180 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.003 Windows Command Shell

This XLSX file contains VBA macros that reference PowerShell and cmd.exe. The GetObject call and the presence of a base64 decoding function suggest that the macro is designed to decode and execute a payload. The primary function of the script appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, although the specific download URL is not directly visible in the provided script excerpt.

Heuristics 5

  • PowerShell reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_PS
    PowerShell reference in VBA
  • GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJ
    GetObject call
  • cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMD
    cmd.exe reference in VBA
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains vbaProject.bin — VBA macros present
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
ebbaf9e6891f3edf06223c7a21a425bf98ec339c76706abf02bdf7587e45ec4b
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 34430 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 shell/COM execution token(s).
vbaProject_00.bin
3e93a8858c95d52627f9f921fa2c03a8c5240ef6d5504ec7baa6e129755c95c1
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 11264 bytes