Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 50aff648f2849e53…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.1 KB
MD5: d1d7fc9d7acc3e8a33860c460ea85fdd SHA-1: 79ad05f91bb0e39352134e8b30f28b19b2d65108 SHA-256: 50aff648f2849e53828b53e3bf4e264ba87f545d5636ae8f3f7cc26409015a32
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information

This PDF document contains embedded JavaScript that leverages the CVE-2008-2992 vulnerability in Adobe Reader. The JavaScript is heavily obfuscated and uses a custom Base64 decoder to unpack multiple layers of encoded code. The final stage likely executes arbitrary code, leading to a malicious outcome. No specific family could be identified due to the generic nature of the exploit.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
a0baa6eecd350891206e4ea553600b6b7366b7a8810778f7f5702eb11467baf7
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x368 6377 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
acroform_b64_00.js
94004ef7c5c89c3bd3ed15d7f83b4226ad2263728f1ee24477560d92eaf20f0b
deobfuscated-js PDF AcroForm base64 (decompressed) at offset 0x99D 3628 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
custom_b64_stage_000.js
85fe71200c33f398824631ccde606ec4fbbce8035fb8611c145accabab2137e1
deobfuscated-js custom Base64 decoded JavaScript layer 2 (PDF /JS object 13) at offset 0x95E 2025 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).