Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 5056acab07d04824…

MALICIOUS

PDF

95.1 KB Created: 2021-09-06 03:28:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: ce93228cfcd4daa9dbb23e8f11e0aa3a SHA-1: dcfc198111715196b85c9429c0f6de48dc040f64 SHA-256: 5056acab07d0482422eb6067b58229a71f09a8dca13dd5def7d508bb1713f524
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a critical ClamAV detection for 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan'. The file contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier also strongly indicated maliciousness. No scripts were extracted, but the overall structure and URL distribution strongly suggest a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://synerhu.ru/uplcv?utm_term=medicamentos+estabilizadores+del+estado+de+animo+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://xingyeknitting.com/userfiles/files/bigupefubikutosomogovos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dainichiji.com/upload_ckr/files/nurewulozuximokudo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ricettebiagi.it/uploads/assets/file/dawigikewepez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://horgaszvelem.elelmiszer-hazhozszallitas.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/17801210923.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sjanzee.nl/file/63703555124.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cattaneoarchitetti.it/userfiles/files/21004962380.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://worldwidefilipinoalliance.com/uploadedFiles/files/6590890896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mtmhomeschool.com/mycms/uploadedimages/editorUploadedImages/file/pedor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://uat.ideadunes.com/projects/ideadunes-portfolio-site/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160864495c1cfd---91562050789.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adanateknikservis.web.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c64e856f87---73502786989.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://novaserv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078df9b2c053---86470305299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wurstfargo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8d029fa1d2a6b78550fdeba4ccc84ca9/87039983693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://spearsyounglegacy.com/clients/b/b2/b2c23f164518415ec8f3c1c8d0af542d/File/56280209002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://viswinkelindex.nl/images/uploads/towefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.azembay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/m494somgnrvv02lm75ded3dtkr/31795694403.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://julianowka.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/71535882325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stuarteisbrucklaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/noseb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directprocessors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ec4c283ace0---33584818308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hptindia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607857d42f8c0---funuwox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abc-tel.ru/data/File/setibaxesatawebeni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.herewardcarpets.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dh319nnmvv4ih7pb2gar2n0kb9/49564601315.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://traslochimontalto.it/userfiles/files/jurixel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001090b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1090B 19520 bytes
SHA-256: a12d4f4cc584edb34bb2f5e96d14bbc2c32be69296f48afb591738c6dcacb7ba
font_01_sfnt_off00013b54.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13B54 10972 bytes
SHA-256: 275c27e5da1071677a37d5b04991a3bc1a6ca271c928023f8573db12b2f40a1c
font_02_sfnt_off0001548c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1548C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1