Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 501eecb633279cbd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

32.9 KB Created: 2010-11-29 10:29:36
MD5: 6ba7994abf03a3c6406205ece1413fbc SHA-1: e39a9971e7c75da0accdee99dd86b34ae7bc1805 SHA-256: 501eecb633279cbd274e0b1a5d18b2f8fa9042cc13ba20fd286b3a6d802e4a1d
194 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, flagged by multiple critical heuristics including PDF_JAVASCRIPT, PDF_JS, and PDF_CORRELATED_MALICIOUS_JS. The ML classifier also strongly indicated maliciousness. The presence of XFA form elements further supports the exploit cluster finding. These signals indicate the JavaScript is likely used to exploit vulnerabilities within the PDF reader to download and execute a second-stage payload. The embedded URLs, while not definitively malicious, are associated with the document's structure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 7

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • Correlated malicious PDF JavaScript signals critical PDF_CORRELATED_MALICIOUS_JS
    PDF JavaScript or auto-action content is corroborated by exploit staging, ML, or suspicious extracted-artifact findings. This correlation promotes old exploit-kit PDFs that otherwise remain in the suspicious band because each individual signal is intentionally weighted conservatively.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.6/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.6/