Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 501b72ad156ecada…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.6 KB Created: 2021-07-08 08:07:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 1d7aff427cbe9fd101c9242113eac7e4 SHA-1: a9bcd545fbb3b69bac7da46697de5e433ec1d24d SHA-256: 501b72ad156ecadae099f9c9101e923949d3720decff228221aa1069b22cbd60
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, likely serving as a distribution point for malicious content. The presence of external URIs and link farm heuristics suggests an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites, potentially for exploitation or credential harvesting.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9937

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://wastran.ru/uplcv?utm_term=unity+2d+game+kit+tutorial PDF link annotation
    • http://drvision.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c8cba4d23b---zenazovakifer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.marbelitesa.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab641a99ad2---naxozivesovisevipa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073683bce7c8---rubutorafosotapumudotimam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gz-topstar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7815954dd6abbfd24314fd4e65cd2afc/kiwidoziweriwubidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adm.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7eced8ad9787e1c751e9f8400623e92e/kezipimuwiga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vizzzio.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1c3b8fa9c4dcd9c6df421a1cba0df28b/85924696049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160774f1976850---sisaxobizeduwofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bhiringisamsankalimandir.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/51197043625.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.quatainvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7dbe5c7599---69316586412.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dewalt-naradi.cz/media/upload/editor/file/tobozubeboxenogesewuxuma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.redactordecontenidos.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160741c6dcf4ba---13435055741.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cvenhancer.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/be18bba8350596f9bd7cd1df2dc05673/jiwaxapukupapelolabab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://neoville.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/60592b5046e6578fe5f92645827ea04a/95961127721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.loockuniformes.com.br/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c44cbba6629---zagoxavisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://constantcontinuity.com/membership/data//files/solijenerufimomefag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://actionelectric.pt/www/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e99efacad0---33807385228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sh8ke.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160706a62cd8bb---posedowujizomeme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serendipityorlando.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c9be503132---rumivimokawesekit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ventana-sur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb5ddd64b32.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://escolacaritas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dabcbab1bb9---zebavisibutawumabovawin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wjvanderheidedienstverlening.nl/uploads/file/nofotunutilerenod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://in-dapt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a07c1556c3---pezorojidesusu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ruresept.ru/files/file/lonef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----7sbakn3aoflleitf3m6a.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/sadububavowebiposone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://microfocus-realize2020mea.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2b8132d3a0428687ce7ba27f149c6e77/22082947051.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010b49.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B49 10856 bytes
SHA-256: 79d51c4a5df7df9f3001648b7c8ce7ca48c10a9f9f75f1002c14b165c7916c47
font_01_sfnt_off00012429.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12429 17180 bytes
SHA-256: 99329b50f7017ba08db7278478c8a389dcd085e2c21aaf1d01922d01ba15fbd3
font_02_sfnt_off00015146.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15146 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1