Malware Insights
This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including 'PDF_JAVASCRIPT', 'PDF_JS', and 'PDF_EVAL'. The 'PDF_EVAL' and 'PDF_FROMCHARCODE' heuristics suggest the JavaScript is obfuscated and uses dynamic code generation. The ML classifier strongly flagged this PDF as malicious. The primary attack vector appears to be the execution of this obfuscated JavaScript, which is likely designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. Due to the obfuscation, the exact payload and its destination could not be determined.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998
Heuristics 6
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODEString.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Optional Content Group with action trigger low PDF_OPTIONAL_CONTENTOptional Content Group (layer) co-occurs with an action trigger — content can be selectively hidden from viewers or scanners while the action still fires on open
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 3
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0011_000.js4e5d323690b2b04b5973f65b64308a102b622aefe0237db30cfc4949e7541e22 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 11 at offset 0x2463 | 1140 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
javascript_obj0013_001.jsfcc2f0a9c1205d6bb99cb9a8cb4e190f2001894e322eca46c175a14f8b2c295e |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x26F6 | 491 bytes |
javascript_obj0015_002.js33400da911637c489e399cddc2743e7b18ef1e53ede7f877926b5e5cc44db629 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 15 at offset 0x289D | 133 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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