MALICIOUS
186
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.001 Malicious Link
The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, specifically leveraging the CVE-2007-5659 vulnerability through the `collab.collectEmailInfo` function. This JavaScript is heavily obfuscated and appears to be a stager, as indicated by the heuristic `PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER` and the presence of multiple deobfuscated JavaScript files. The primary function of this script is to download and execute a second-stage payload. The ClamAV detection `Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36063` further confirms its malicious nature.
Heuristics 7
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Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
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ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36063 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36063
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Annotation subject callee-key hex JavaScript stager high PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGERPDF JavaScript uses syncAnnotScan()/getAnnots() to read an indirect annotation /Subject stream, percent-decodes it through marker replacement, then uses a callee.toString()-derived key to decode and eval the final exploit stage.
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCANPDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 4
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0007_000.jseb39e2de4dbbc100de6d3e30aa43ff78fa075618862ba1ebba5151ea3a3b848d |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19D | 273 bytes |
annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.jsc800ae324228b167ce3a6a3be89996c83d2d7540e9cee3573f593a5a20af7738 |
deobfuscated-js | annotation-subject callee-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x14A | 5259 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js6c796adab2f73441af7532eeaa7dda6d8d024ac8d86711e90d876efcf37ab350 |
deobfuscated-js | repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x2D6 | 12543 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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deobfuscated.js7ed33e895181b5961754b66d03578e7ea6d35b64f6745d3c68e39ed4e1c72963 |
deobfuscated-js | PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass | 77616 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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