Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4fc96b4759941956…

MALICIOUS

PDF

68.3 KB Created: 2021-06-21 16:31:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: 2f455380dca9fe9867a683e74082825e SHA-1: 31b6bb17a2a292bced3a1bd1cd01918a1677ac83 SHA-256: 4fc96b4759941956395a72fa1c42d32ca2953188c5dda4c3f2454e73b8ea33a2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=blueberry+faygo+clean+version+lyrics PDF link annotation
    • https://aslimitada.com/userfiles/file/26653883800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://buddhavehicle.com/userfiles/file/49183109496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://graphicon.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609fd7f843c4b---wepam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://envomask.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6fea7f4baf253e7900c2f3523e35fe8c/44750127941.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stewsites.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d0a03ba154b87d3800d4a6afa3a31be6/rovumawabinaborifopapulog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chekeeh.ir/basefile/chekeehir/files/konajewaveninuzepesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siyata.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160773c05eac43---limipilirukireberemin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cedresarquitectura.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096def13cc88---tipamuluxasamomupagejanu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ocvirapuato.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8aa2482e66133ef3b6290d2de179ccc6/94556198845.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kiteschule-kiel.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9910f20c2e---95488941209.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asijskepotraviny.cz/files/file/41914871584.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vibrationmonitoring.asia/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc25d712fac---67122702912.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brylka-kfz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b14ab16d170---53164738080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mokhalasati.com/userfiles/files/31483575066.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iccj.jp/images/uploads/fckeditor/file/livewivesasawavaxexezano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ae88.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xAE88 5400 bytes
SHA-256: 6b8fe62e2419bb6ea30d5501281aff92691c7218c7151e9e7296b29ec6e6aa00
font_01_sfnt_off0000c114.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC114 10396 bytes
SHA-256: 105a454fb384ad89bcf39674631dcfd62eb2cf56ab7fd4c77bdbd0d4c1c2a19d
font_02_sfnt_off0000e4a5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE4A5 18856 bytes
SHA-256: 5a57904c1c9db94befb73eedfd29174ad6f26db2f2b06449083a83da873dc335