Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4fb5cdb0e57373c3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

95.3 KB Created: 2021-06-20 06:36:17 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 103d094aa6db77ac0ace01b6abdf8e40 SHA-1: a010dc89c3e7f38f617838d3cb6e57c4a25d4a77 SHA-256: 4fb5cdb0e57373c32de9427b90b0188dd9e4bc4cc80bbaa29b8827b3210dd749
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and presents a deceptive download button. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://synerhu.ru/uplcv?utm_term=sri+mahalakshmi+ashtakam+in+telugu PDF link annotation
    • https://www.sevgiliyevideo.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074af88b0a50---19019495702.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahha.az/userfiles/file/zabiduzilu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://duproject.com/uploadEditor/files/51792418903.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160906735d072f---wagabamig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cuisinescartier.ca/upload/editor/file/22581290423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dazzlingdecor.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160812a2507641---kaxefobinivoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akbmodel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160baa54a5920d---98582598345.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zywawiara.pl/pliki/70472104082.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://appfacile.it/file/1020427663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aterhesseg.com/up_image/file/sijomewogekigasavu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vakukh.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ee75fd40a0f1b4d3c08f08d09fac240d/965111866.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://protech.com.ng/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7e7a12a8bd---pezivozedujanagasulakixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bowenpainter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c527dc01194---lilanodajotupivufefo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://fedorahosted.org/lohitIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eb0d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB0D 5268 bytes
SHA-256: f0d91ec903ddf2331f6ba004fb70882577c6e7cb567a26f1e1b3d2dd0e3a86d9
font_01_sfnt_off0000fcc0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFCC0 15528 bytes
SHA-256: bb0d164150ce715be9ff7140dbe6dac373a49d556cc7aa3e126eba743010033b
font_02_sfnt_off000122b2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x122B2 13612 bytes
SHA-256: 9d0e420fe28d33367b72935afbc557bd1ce3bb6771d57b5890fa934d38770abd
font_03_sfnt_off00014fac.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14FAC 16228 bytes
SHA-256: 989aad4ca33cf61d0371fad402fc2a61ed74233b00f54b43e8425e0d2084009f
font_04_sfnt_off00016551.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16551 2496 bytes
SHA-256: b18ee97443453de7877b57a4254caa21383b20be656180cc8b67f5038e93f5a6