Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4faefb91857d7de3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.4 KB Created: 2021-07-05 21:51:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 404e052c46a88b17904ed19042bb6470 SHA-1: ce22039976c5fc949b3dbe8070acc56217ec1b2d SHA-256: 4faefb91857d7de3df5fdc383e178cf267810343fdbfc119f771925f78a10ba2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as a malicious PDF by ClamAV and an ML classifier. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The embedded URLs are likely part of this lure, directing users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.aserspa.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v71qfm2l4clpiqc111132fq9la/mijusosufetojalokatom.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://cadelupo.it/userfiles/files/navepemizivapefizin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xperion.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf7f53ff4fa5c7442e2cff1fa5ae2b3c/rozune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oneself.pro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b71c8cb15c---vuzufesamuvafozet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agatanorek.com/files/file/96143659826.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.akutrans.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c1f5c3b364---kigofewufonuxez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nextgt.eu/uploads/file/91949742643.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://porterbrothersltd.com/app/webroot/uploads/78725650916.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wilsonbarrera.com/inicio/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160774cb716137---balorowofetimapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://independentmusicleague.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fd44e7c05fe4d39814848466a515f029/40941480377.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dyna-tech.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c52b6ac6eb9---5500164557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dentaltaxpros.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1c02b11117c80b8680b876cac4b52794/24802750886.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ridgefieldpark1967.com/clients/3/39/39eebdc8797e30ee23d4fd57d071fd44/File/73429332037.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.glasswindowequipment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bab1cd4ba69230dc04c0caf31a745300/54236996117.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smoothnomad.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nseeu01uqlt8q87itscje9scmp/nejabalot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qboardapp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/871f20882325cb4b843f25e98c0b3d37/66924560696.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hmv.ir/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160943e7edc077---64115687086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chicagoportablexray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160728a7e3e56d---414616871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://georgefamilyreunion.org/clients/86186/File/resovusetoloziguxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://whalesart.com/uploadfile/file///2021062509514411.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://banghetretunhien.com/media/ftp/file/56841480039.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://endoaccessories.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7bn66jnd6rgscp5g4rqfv79ogh/wasuzezitujew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://schmitz.cz/res/file/67031772570.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=technology+evangelist+meaningPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ea9a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA9A 10720 bytes
SHA-256: 200f3d6cb6a660bcaa67fa6797ee863e8ac3d2adb470e154d6fe0f9d506f93e5
font_01_sfnt_off0001031b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1031B 17224 bytes
SHA-256: 0a328e1b49aba9f0f4cc8260bad311b4e4ce53a5d2cd14398df58541dc99bc15
font_02_sfnt_off00013049.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13049 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1