Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4f8f4b9a8839a415…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.4 KB Created: 2021-06-28 12:36:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: ad56370c1e4dc1be4560e529d129477e SHA-1: 201736286e40525bb3b3ec4be023abe46c9d3bc7 SHA-256: 4f8f4b9a8839a415459770746eb2b266f6319c17a9e1742950fc03ced3743e7f
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. The heuristic 'SE_BROWSER_INSTALL_LURE' indicates the document likely attempts to trick the user into installing a malicious browser extension or update. While no scripts were directly extracted, the presence of numerous links to potentially compromised WordPress sites suggests a distribution mechanism for further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9950

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Browser extension / update installation lure high SE_BROWSER_INSTALL_LURE
    Document tells the user to install a browser extension, plugin, viewer, or browser update to view content — a common social-engineering path for credential theft and malware installation
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://orldoc.ch/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/58rkm5jsfm4fd2qubhnm4nv034/guzuvuwamuj.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.karenlovelee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160870c49c4eea---vafomifotep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://countrysquirefoods.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b2d12ae237---9135414291.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.etbsupplies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bdc1140b80f---wudusatavep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carthink.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160785cacc25c0---81731630611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://facades-et-traditions.com/actualites/file/31644090212.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://criteriacambio.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a1qhf9uh028j65lrv7le4unlg3/suremo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://idfusionllc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c19590c4142ac79465701e2424d79b45/23487387455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alakharia.com/public_html/userfiles/file/55198521341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.jahnigterbraak.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4ed425aa8e---5403280773.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exactblue.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adf3b020c97---wokopuvupef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exactblue.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099d19d3068b---jebojazev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://liniagdanskzydowo.pl/files/11763415937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://auto-spec.ca/fck/file/41290454976.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mercedesmazo.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a53608b460---53395210152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a2itsolutions.com/chop/multimedia/userfiles/file/womatumibixaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sblending.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160957627744c7---duletiganekaxagowemufixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://istocdukkan.com/userfiles/files/37968962982.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://southportrubbish.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160754cfaa722b---tawiga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ciabrini-immobilier.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/usk9cibap54vvdtpnv209trftc/rasulebusekalifezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arenda1s.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/453bee306a5b4b75ff8b552f11bc25de/tisanotubigi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cenlajobinator.com/siteuploads/editorimg/file/42338841187.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maxim-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dsr2paooqn79q9pfpumo51ho9u/91735620485.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessiblevehicleservices.com/userfiles/file/60347093709.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alertgy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/54558e1a935d1266426eca6b90c8586f/53782031591.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+hatch+a+mini+hatchimalPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c0c9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC0C9 17000 bytes
SHA-256: e7ed7206e9e9454a38ce5c97a51af67dfe12dad975e31a0c4cc2b1a15bda4bd1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ec64.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC64 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001047b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1047B 10172 bytes
SHA-256: 5f375703f9ac4ae08023da524802fa92534d155982b440fa517a5e8bead752b9