Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4f5817aff2be72f9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.4 KB Created: 2021-09-07 05:57:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 6f86b9a9f08f5a3e731b3f1805d08d2a SHA-1: b149b6c26eafcff3de97b6091dd78df3fa40b7e7 SHA-256: 4f5817aff2be72f953c373bf0d575732d0be8320db08845d73fb6236c575c71f
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9976

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://studiotecnicofrisoli.com/userfiles/files/68427609107.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.engltg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/67445955ee8e73a8af9335ba24ae2dac/5992480819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apparel.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf7a1c59929bb3ebbd46be7f19d6a408/67722529522.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vincentpopetutoring.com/clients/d/dd/dd6b7bcf94cac99d3bed97cf8166637b/File/nisuradujedubedojifal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouldersudbury.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086dc1437e95---58631492612.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sacoorhealth.pt/site/upload/file/55612276673.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autotrans911.com/thread/admin/uploads/file/89167736867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vakukh.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/02268883038a247410db66de018f3830/85407414710.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hongshengfish.com/uploadfiles/2021062423233333934.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://liveisagenix.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/visijakafuzotar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kor-ra.ru/UserFiles/file/denokozujosovirupepatinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cnkls.com/userfiles/file/1623927476.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchirieriavioane.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070d024a74b7---nexegebuxunimevof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://applexin.com/ttpsea/files/file/vivevuwokanamoxufinijuwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wearefamilypalestine.com/clients/3/3b/3bc38fc23f9ffb54b20226cbd6ad6ce3/File/29470873429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://upperdublin1970.com/clients/3/3b/3b2fb281f4756d03d37a29c41a8c1d95/File/sasaseferaguwofutidiki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaizousha.com/js/upload/files/nidupijipukokop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nscenter.cn/upload/files/tinudajunenowolokarof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edukiya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fb092be9aff32f187e3816f09f8a4235/foduwekuwigid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiolorenzino.eu/userfiles/files/pexafajekavonadusewulavez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.novet.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b98563b16c4---sifarevor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pennlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ef90d35ca70fffa264d2f231f47460f6/vekufekasu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hsbofmn.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/46897508824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=mitsubishi+colt+2009+workshop+service+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ea5f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA5F 11528 bytes
SHA-256: a30c957760eaf0fece5c41a4d3d469108190d4f2f1bc198fe1eb52add9731ffa
font_01_sfnt_off0001056b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1056B 17760 bytes
SHA-256: eab69167ff9691927bc303b08ccb29af02f0ac6df7e74f7fcccbff8baab5862f
font_02_sfnt_off000133d9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x133D9 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1