Doc.Downloader.Loda — Office (OOXML) / .DOC malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4f25edbad3cf2f2c…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .DOC

10.8 KB Created: 2023-03-27 22:13:00 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word 12.0000 First seen: 2023-07-05
MD5: 75b5fb86bd2cc8fc41d253b5b90a767f SHA-1: 4370d24b51f5689172afe913527f76b276e5c0cc SHA-256: 4f25edbad3cf2f2cdd2ebb591ca119cef1df895e01d34012fb4292340b3045c4
162 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Doc.Downloader.Loda · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 User Execution: Malicious File

The file is identified as malicious by ClamAV with the signature Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0. It utilizes a remote template injection and external relationship pointing to 'http://87.121.221.212/obizx.doc', a common technique for downloading secondary payloads. The document body contains a lure instructing the user to enable macros or editing, which is a typical method for macro-based downloaders to bypass security measures.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0
  • Remote template injection high OOXML_REMOTE_TEMPLATE
    Document references a remote template URL (http://87.121.221.212/obizx.doc) — a common remote-template-injection vector used by Hancitor, Emotet and many phishing campaigns. Word can fetch and apply the remote template; macros in that template may execute depending on Office policy and trust state.
  • External relationship high OOXML_EXTERNAL_REL
    External target in word/_rels/settings.xml.rels: http://87.121.221.212/obizx.doc
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://87.121.221.212/obizx.doc
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/math
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordml