Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4eee31b0b181e712…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.9 KB Created: 2021-07-07 04:10:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: f4df7065d7e1c0b2405c98df9cdfebf6 SHA-1: f85f401d046f8b339bcc997f4e30bf04f1f7cee2 SHA-256: 4eee31b0b181e712999406a58b8e69172550618292fa3ad9b52046796a9f44d9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains a large number of embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content or phishing sites. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs are indicative of a phishing or SEO poisoning attack.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://webinside.pl/userfiles/file/jijuxavixajuzi.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://sodigital.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ce39afe59e7---74659969733.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.victoriousintl.com/new/resource/files/lugodafejedeliguguvavipug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://f1com.ge/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d7a831bd7a9b70fd130568b10711f5d8/tudokulevanagigu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coachtourbusrental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfae924c0d8---14022513286.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jr-bang.com/uploadfiles/20210706210914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://es-umzuege-transporte.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/73703b9aa003940f44e797ed0e76aa16/98970129563.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexhofford.com/temp/files/file/77110162602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3ee35de0adf0302adf2757ab0c874df1/87531845869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andeanskyline.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160944b8ac2893---44579940610.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akcjonariusz.com/UserFiles/file/38682974071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://payassistinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b837592fdf---88045458375.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lenoir-elec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e3k4qu09nso15j7mqh828k7jb5/ginewonopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gerd-pollak.de/userfiles/file/senejapefevujomegera.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightspec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7001ac05c4fe09b04e10c04a27eba97c/pomuzelikenuwowovujenim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luxartparquet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d46880e804924447274d8d404d8664da/dijigavofotuwod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studio45.live/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n53cq7hfs5ee7udt3n22crll3q/tigexarudijimekokafele.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carlojans.com/cms/file/razobupoxelezum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexanderkanevskyartistbiography.com/clientMedia/file/gapoxegudatex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goataxiservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608994fb7f278---90558212368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kadh.kr/bobod/upload/file/jogesakogopugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wypelnienia.kratex.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cabd62948595cfb96aeb9e58a0b7199b/37674485460.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fifatravels.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab562c8d22d---maluwonepigo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.assignproject.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607079e273ec4---1020191817.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.officinadelgustoroma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/71f852ef9ea04b210d06c21aff1cbd1d/putodovawuvuzasezolitodiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=sharp+pain+in+knee+cap+after+fallPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f050.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF050 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010862.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10862 16436 bytes
SHA-256: b116a1288bc67fdf764473328d6a8df8f93799295967f2b1b54e13802b5759d3
font_02_sfnt_off00013298.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13298 10456 bytes
SHA-256: 45362098786eb5c84582b6ef0f97c665650d26d5295d4003b298094b03326582