Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4ed16c4f41333f38…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.3 KB
MD5: 081a19e1f5e905e1eb000ffc80d9261e SHA-1: 9e1b0cd25250239e91424316a7c0436457f74c1c SHA-256: 4ed16c4f41333f38d28bbd6d8fb67a158b47303ea6d4f642f3d1e8da5d2ed761
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file contains embedded scripts and exploits CVE-2010-0188, a known vulnerability in Adobe Reader related to XFA forms. The embedded script is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload. The presence of XFA forms and embedded scripts points to a malicious document designed to exploit users through known PDF vulnerabilities.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
078a50614398ad99dafdca14456bf32438e6d5bdba2893700b43185d3fcff4cd
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 80486 bytes