Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 4ebe42ab49440051…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.4 KB Created: 2021-06-22 10:44:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: 9f35ca9612a85c2f9c12b2bbbda61db6 SHA-1: b8cb5163a10abb8d7bdb8342dec4652531573094 SHA-256: 4ebe42ab494400515b0a4d3a4d2a857dea43cd3443acba548f1587a949006605
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pixomot.ru/uplcv?utm_term=hacked+version+of+the+battle+cats PDF link annotation
    • http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609500d0780a7---12955256843.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nailseasupportgroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7529f8b6527ca6b8fee352d1e3bce6a5/46308021787.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northernillumination.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c578c20d258e58fc9302879754b218cd/xejukagizasov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://box8websites.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/29239379134.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.allterra.group/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b6218256a2590fa4784c0506a316d7e5/gebanogamemexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jamiatulbanat.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d0679e7990---11836807373.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stratcareerservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4a57646098---latinidixefawugajorub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bajajsports.com/userfiles/file/57754642282.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fifatravels.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2c4060ada4---86693137516.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shmountaineering.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pseo3tl861jpdp5uo5v294ecr1/dajikewowafimox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarmisir.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ib36bkoc3fktb14tj0prtc7as0/rotowowomijo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theofficefurniturestore.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rufepajizelejiwedapetop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://outspokenholland.com/userfiles/fckFile/20210516101523.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helpfulhunks.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f7b24e15d4---nebeduromefodeni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bringem.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9598418eb7875872974f5a7f596fe88f/jojofupanaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cocoal.com/uploads/file/rilimofexokewemexezive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cdc1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCDC1 4400 bytes
SHA-256: 2acdc6bc4a1864c03c0aef7d9fa04ba4657cfc69bcfe2533ffb655c4d023d9de
font_01_sfnt_off0000dd12.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD12 5120 bytes
SHA-256: e20d80a95fc7d09070c1240991f7e4fc06dd01f567215bc2d949c0aea69fd4b5
font_02_sfnt_off0000ee6d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE6D 10432 bytes
SHA-256: a432dd5a10bda72718c87514eeca8a19f7a95ff0cceb0c747ad64b6134ac1bec
font_03_sfnt_off00011236.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11236 4324 bytes
SHA-256: 0d0f64e27578eb124b8bc81c7eceacdd166e22eddd95c81328e9fbd7de2a6333